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Rootsie's Blog
Saturday, July 31st

Vatican Says Modern Feminism Dangerous for Family

Reuters
VATICAN CITY (Reuters) - Modern feminism's fight for power and gender equality is undermining the traditional concept of family and creating a climate where gay marriages are seen as acceptable, the Vatican said Saturday.

In a 37-page document ``On the Collaboration of Men and Women in the Church and in the World,'' the Vatican said women should be respected and have equal rights in the workplace, but differences between the sexes must be recognized and exalted.

``Recent years have seen new approaches to women's issues'' including a tendency ``to emphasize strongly conditions of subordination in order to give rise to antagonism,'' it said.

The document, which re-stated Catholic Church positions, including the ban on female priests, said that many women felt they had to be ``adversaries of men'' in order to be themselves.

``Faced with the abuse of power, the answer for women is to seek power. This process leads to opposition between men and women ... which has its most immediate and lethal effects in the structure of the family.''

The document is a booklet-letter to bishops by Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, the head of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, the Vatican department in charge of safeguarding and interpreting doctrine.

It criticizes feminism's attempt to erase gender differences.

This has ``inspired ideologies which, for example, call into question the family in its natural two-parent structure of mother and father, and make homosexuality and heterosexuality virtually equivalent, in a new model of polymorphous sexuality,'' it says. full article

Pope warns feminists Guardian UK
...According to a leaked extract, the document accuses feminists of "blurring the biological difference between man and woman"...

This is so funny on so many levels. My 92 year old dad tells me how his sisters used to run screaming from the confessionals in their little Spanish town when the monks from the nearby monastery came down off the mountain periodically to grope them. Then there's the gay pedophile internet porn so popular these days on the monastery scene. 'Polymorphous sexuality:' it's all the women's fault. Wait a minute:what women??
rootsie on 07.31.04 @ 12:12 PM CST [link]

Powell uses Iraq visit to sound Iran warning

Guardian UK
Colin Powell, the US secretary of state, made a surprise visit to Iraq yesterday and admitted that Washington was becoming increasingly concerned about Iran's attempts to gain influence in the south of the country.

His warning came with pressure mounting on Tehran because of evidence that the regime has flouted pledges to the International Atomic Energy Agency and has re-embarked on a programme to develop nuclear weapons.

Mr Powell's intervention appeared to have been prompted by repeated warnings from western diplomats that weapons and money have been crossing the border with Iran. Several Shia political parties in southern Iraq are known to maintain links in Iran. full article
rootsie on 07.31.04 @ 11:54 AM CST [link]

A.C.L.U. Board Is Split Over Terror Watch Lists

by Adam Liptak New York Times
The American Civil Liberties Union is in turmoil over a promise it made to the government that it would not knowingly hire people whose names appear on watch lists of suspected supporters of terrorism. Those lists are the very type it has strongly opposed in other contexts.

In April, for instance, the group filed suit to block the use of "no fly" lists of people barred from air travel or subject to heightened scrutiny, saying the lists were often inaccurate and violated the constitutional rights of some people.

The group made the promise not to employ people it knew to be on similar terrorism lists so that it could continue participating in a program that allows federal employees to make charitable contributions through payroll deductions. full article

Sunday Aug. 1
Well I guess this story from the Times made the ACLU change its mind. They are unsigning their agreement with the feds to check watch lists. I heard exec. dir. Romero on the radio this morning all worked up in a moral outrage that non-profits were expected to comply with an agreement they had SIGNED. Well if these are the watchdog lawyers tending the people's civil rights, signing an agreement to check watch lists if it means $ to them, while they are challenging the feds on watch lists in court...
rootsie on 07.31.04 @ 11:46 AM CST [link]

Nations eye Africa's oil supply***Analysts urge steps to avoid corruption

by John Donnelly boston.com
JOHANNESBURG -- The world's growing demand for oil and the fears of supply interruption is expected to force the United States and other nations to increasingly rely on another volatile region -- central and western Africa.

Several sub-Saharan African nations, notably Nigeria and Angola, are in the early years of an extended oil boom that could supply the United States with 20 percent of its imported oil in the next decade, analysts predict.

But analysts warned in recent interviews that the United States and other nations, and multilateral groups such as the World Bank and International Monetary Fund, should insist the countries publish oil receipts and how they spend that windfall. Otherwise, massive unrest may follow and billions of dollars of oil wealth will continue to be snatched by a corrupt few. full article
O yeah. A bunch of great white fathers wagging their fingers about African corruption, when they promote it and literally bank on it. Please. This core notion that the US and Europe are 'the light of the world' is on display everywhere. A 'moral' justification for corporate piracy.
rootsie on 07.31.04 @ 11:41 AM CST [link]

Why Sudan?

by Karen Kwiatkowski lewrockwell.coml
By this time, we have all learned a lot about the current Bush administration, its predecessors and sadly, its successors. Let’s review.

Oil is important to Washington.

Leverage of oil production and policies is important to Houston and New York, and Washington.

Illusions of national financial security must be maintained, at all cost.

Holy worship of the Federal Reserve and cultish market obsession with the mental and physical health of Alan Greenspan is "a good thing."

Propaganda works even better in the information age than before it. Before TV and Internet, people tended to believe their own eyes and trust their own experience. Today, we consume without assessment massive amounts of "government" and other misinformation.

Americans like to be good guys, doing "good things."

Using these "rules" one may explain Bosnia, Kosovo, Afghanistan, Iraq, neo-conservatism, much of the American left, and of course, Sudan and the recent bill passed by the House "Declaring genocide in Darfur, Sudan." full articlel
rootsie on 07.31.04 @ 11:29 AM CST [link]
Friday, July 30th

Johnnie Been Good?

by Greg Palast zmag.org
[Boston] The millionaires are dancing now. The balloons are falling on John Kerry, John Edwards and their nuclear families. They're playing "Johnnie B. Goode" over the loudspeakers. Democrats are hopping up and down like JFK never went to Dallas; like Bill Clinton didn't blow it for us; like there's a chance to bring the boys home alive; like America can crawl out of Dick Cheney's bunker and look at the sun again.

But has Johnnie Kerry been good so far?

He told us tonight about some poor bastard in Ohio whose job evaporated when his company unbolted the equipment and sent it south. Hey, Johnnie, didn't you vote for NAFTA?

I applauded when he said the White House should stop treating teachers and school kids like fugitives from justice and help them out. But, Johnnie, didn't you vote for George Bush's "No Child's Behind Left" assault on public education? full article
rootsie on 07.30.04 @ 08:58 PM CST [link]

The Pathology of George Bush***By FIDEL CASTRO

counterpunch.org
[Castro begins the article by exposing the source of Bush's bogus 'Cuba is the center of the international sex trade' story.]
...This obliges me to give a most serious and honest explanation of the causes, which in my view, give rise to these inconceivable, irresponsible statements by the President of the most powerful nation on the planet, the same who is threatening to wipe the Cuban revolution from the face of the Earth.

I shall do this as objectively as possible, making no arbitrary statements or shamelessly misconstruing other people's words, sentences and concepts. I shall avoid any petty sentiment of vengeance or personal dislike.

A theme that has been widely documented in several books by outstanding American scientific authors and other personalities is the current US President's alcoholism which lasted two decades when he was between 20 and 40 years old. This feature has been rigorously and impressively dealt with, from a psychiatric point of view and using scientific criteria, by Dr. Justin A. Frank in a now famous book called "Bush on the Couch"...full article

Castro goes on to cite a number of other books to give a psychological explanation for Bush's freaky behavior. It must be nice to have a president who can write and speak and actually reads books
rootsie on 07.30.04 @ 08:21 PM CST [link]

Mbeki's Plan for Land Redistribution Brings Angry Response From Whites

by Basildon Peta UK Independent
The South African government is considering new regulations to limit foreign ownership of property in South Africa, in a move that would directly affect British investors.

The proposed measures, which are still being worked out by the government, are an attempt to deal with soaring property prices caused by rich foreigners buying properties in South Africa, pushing local people out of the market. A large number of Britons, have bought homes in Cape Town, taking advantage of the strong pound against the South African rand.

The main opposition Democratic Alliance yesterday attacked the proposed move on the ground that limiting foreign property ownership would discourage investment. full article
Everything is nice nice until blacks start demanding economic justice
rootsie on 07.30.04 @ 08:08 PM CST [link]

Sudan Rejects U.N. Sanction Threat Over Darfur

Reuters
KHARTOUM (Reuters) - The Sudanese government rejected a U.N. Security Council resolution passed on Friday threatening to impose sanctions on Khartoum in 30 days if it does not prosecute and disarm militias in western Sudan. full article
rootsie on 07.30.04 @ 08:01 PM CST [link]

CFR to Bush: Stop Israeli strike on Iran's nuke sites**

World Tribune
A report by the New York-based Council on Foreign Relations urged the Bush administration to stop any Israeli attempt to strike Iran's nuclear facilities. The council warned that such an Israeli attack would be blamed on the United States and hurt its interests in the region.

"Since Washington would be blamed for any unilateral Israeli military strike, the United States should, in any case, make it quite clear to Israel that U.S. interests would be adversely affected by such a move," the report, entitled "Iran: Time for a New Approach," said.

On Thursday, Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said the United States supports Israel's right to what he termed weapons of deterrence, regarded as a reference to nuclear weapons, Middle East Newsline reported. He said the United States was also pressing Iran to halt its nuclear weapons program. full article

Israel's Sharon Ties Disarming WMDs to Mideast Peace New York Times
rootsie on 07.30.04 @ 07:54 PM CST [link]

Shattering Illusions***Kerry Doesn't Want Anti-War Activists

by Sonali Kolhatkar and James Ingalls counterpunch.org
In the first minute of his July 29 Democratic National Convention (DNC) acceptance speech, John Kerry told us that the Democratic party has "one simple purpose: to make America stronger at home and respected in the world." The Republicans have set the standard by which a US President will be judged, and listening to peace and social justice activists is not one of the desired qualities. Regardless of who gets elected, the two parties tell us, the next president will be a "Commander-in-chief": tough on terrorism, national security and Homeland Security, and easy on corporations, while paying lip-service to jobs, healthcare, and education. According to Democrats quoted in the New York Times (July 25th 2004), this year's DNC was designed so that you "think you're looking at a Republican Convention." Kerry is reaching out to the same base that Bush is, so this election year there is hardly even the pretense of progressive values coming from the Democratic elites on the podium. full article

Kerry: Our country needs to be looked up to and not just feared
UK Independent
John Kerry last night vowed to turn America once again into a "beacon for the world", promising a foreign policy that would make the world's lone superpower an object of admiration again ­ not an object of dread. full article

It is exactly that 'beacon for the world' crap which is the problem.
rootsie on 07.30.04 @ 07:36 PM CST [link]
Thursday, July 29th

Democrats hail working stiffs, but party on corporations' tab *

by Mark Sandalow San Francisco Chronicle
Boston -- From the podium of the FleetCenter, Democrats talk righteously about the struggle of working families and decry the plight of the forgotten middle class.

In the streets of Boston, conventioneers feast on boiled lobster tails and fine sparkling wine. full article

by Mark Gongloff cnn.com
This convention brought to you by...
More than 125 companies, unions and private foundations, including some 50 members of the Fortune 500, will pump at least $103.5 million into the conventions of both major U.S. political parties this year, thanks to new election rules that help big donors skirt campaign finance limits.

That amount of money, which does not include the cost of various soirees thrown for politicians and delegates of both parties, will dwarf the amount spent in, say, 1980, when both conventions enjoyed private donations of a mere $1.1 million, according to a study by the Campaign Finance Institute, a non-partisan, non-profit research institute affiliated with George Washington University. full article

Billings (Montana) Gazette
Gas group plans party for Baucus, delegation
Members of the Montana delegation to the Democratic Party Convention will be treated to a good time thanks to Sen. Max Baucus' leadership position in the Senate.

On Monday night, the American Gas Association will give a party in Boston's wealthy Beacon Hill neighborhood to honor the senator and the state's delegation.

While Baucus aides and association representatives say it will be a fun and harmless event, Fred Wertheimer, president of the campaign finance reform group Democracy 21, says it represents a corruption of the political process.

Under congressional ethics rules, lawmakers are not permitted to receive gifts or financial favors with a value more than a "de minimis" amount. The party for Baucus and the delegation does not violate this rule because it technically is not a gift or a financial favor, but rather a party in his "honor." full article

A guy on ABC news said tonight:‘Conventions are the big honey pot for special interests.’ While Ted Kennedy is ranting and raving about corporate special interests inn his speech on the convention floor, a few blocks away Sen. Tom Harkin and others are at a giant liquor-sodden 'Caribbean' bash, complete with colorful cocktails, steel bands, and ‘voodoo dancers,’ thrown by 20 major corporations looking, a spokesman says, for ‘regulatory relief.’ At least Republicans don't front; they don't pretend to be anti-corporate populists.

Here’s Nader’s description:
I would like to see the bazaar. I'd like to see the alcoholic-musical-political payoff bazaar of accounts receivable."

rootsie on 07.29.04 @ 08:08 PM CST [link]
Wednesday, July 28th

Violence Needed Against Chavez, Venezuela Opposition Leader Says. Dictatorship Must Follow

by Martin Sanchez venezuelanalysis.com
Venezuelan opposition leader, and two time president Carlos Andres Perez (CAP), made a series of statements calling for violence and hinting at an eventual dictatorial period that the Venezuelan opposition must implement if current President Hugo Chavez is to be removed from office.
 
"I am working to remove Chavez [from power]. Violence will allow us to remove him. That's the only way we have," said CAP in an interview published Sunday in El Nacional, one of Venezuela's main daily newspapers.

CAP, who was speaking from Miami, denied being involved in a plot to assassinate Chávez, but said Chavez "must die like a dog, because he deserves it."

Chavez is facing a recall referendum on his mandate to be held Aug 15. Most polls show him as the winner.

In 1992, while he was a military officer, Chavez led an unsuccessful coup against CAP, who was very unpopular at the time, after implementing an economic policy package mandated by the IMF. CAP was later impeached on corruption charges, while Chavez remained in prison for trying to overthrow a democratically-elected government.

During the interview, CAP hinted at a possible dictatorial period to be implemented in case Chavez is removed from office. "We can't just get rid of Chavez and immediately have a democracy... we will need a transition period of two or three years to lay the foundations for a state where the rule of law prevails… a collegiate body (junta) must govern during that transition and lay the democratic foundations for the future,” CAP said.

"When Chavez falls, we must shut down the National Assembly (Congress) and also the Supreme Court. All the Chavista institutions must disappear," the opposition leader added. full article

Chavez Would Win Election by 10%
rootsie on 07.28.04 @ 08:38 PM CST [link]

Candidate Kerry

by Alexander Cockburn counterpunch.org
I've tried shouting "Kerry-Edwards" on the step out to my garden. The cat yawned and the flowers drooped. Democrats know this in their hearts. Twit them about Kerry's dreariness, reminiscent of thin cold chowder or Weeping Ed Muskie and one gets the upraised hand and petulant cry, "I don't want to hear a word against Kerry!" It was as though the Democratic candidate has been entombed, pending resurrection as president, with an honor guard of the National Organization of Women, the AFL-CIO, the League of Conservation Voters, Taxpayers for Justice, the NAACP. To open the tomb prematurely and admit the oxygen of life and criticism is to commit an intolerable blasphemy against political propriety. Amid the defilements of our political system, and the collapse of all serious political debate among the liberals and most of the left, the Democratic candidate becomes a kind of Hegelian Anybody, as in Anybody But.. full article
rootsie on 07.28.04 @ 08:25 PM CST [link]

Baghdad is Swamped in the Smell of the Dead

by Robert FiskIndependent UK
The smell of the dead pours into the street through the air-conditioning ducts. Hot, sweet, overwhelming. Inside the Baghdad morgue, there are so many corpses that the fridges are overflowing. The dead are on the floor. Dozens of them. Outside, in the 46C (114F) heat, Qadum Ganawi tells me how his brother Hassan was murdered.

"He was bringing supper home for our family in Palestine Street but he never reached our home. Then we got a phone call saying we could have him back if we paid $50,000 [£27,500]. We didn't have $50,000. So we sold part of our home and many of our things and we borrowed $15,000 and we paid over the money to a man in a car who was wearing a keffiyeh scarf round his head.

"Then we got another phone call, telling us that Hassan was at the Saidiyeh police station. He was. He was blindfolded and gagged and he had two bullets in his head. They had taken our money and then they had killed him."

There is a wail of grief from the yard behind us where 50 people are waiting in the shade of the Baghdad mortuary wall. There are wooden coffins in the street, stacked against the wall, lying on the pavement.

Old men--fathers and uncles--are padding them with grease-proof paper. When the bodies are released, they will be taken to the mosque in coffins and then buried in shrouds. There are a few women. Most stare at the intruding foreigner with something approaching venom. The statistics of violent death in Baghdad are now beyond shame. Almost a year ago, there were sometimes 400 violent deaths a month. This in itself was a fearful number to follow the Anglo-American invasion of Iraq. But in the first 10 days of this July alone, the corpses of 215 men and women were brought to the Baghdad mortuary, almost all of them dead from gunshot wounds. In the second 10 days of this month, the bodies of a further 291 arrived. A total of 506 violent deaths in under three weeks in Baghdad alone. Even the Iraqi officials here shake their heads in disbelief. "New Iraq" under its new American-appointed Prime Minister is more violent than ever. full article

rootsie on 07.28.04 @ 08:20 PM CST [link]

Lost Record '02 Florida Vote Raises '04 Concern

by Abby Goodnough New York Times
MIAMI, July 27 - Almost all the electronic record from the first widespread use of touch-screen voting in Miami-Dade County have been lost, stoking concerns that the machines are unreliable as the presidential election draws near.

The records disappeared after two computer system crashes last year, county elections officials said, leaving no audit trail for the 2002 gubernatorial primary. A citizens group uncovered the loss this month after requesting all audit data from that election.

A county official said a new backup system would prevent electronic voting data from being lost in the future. But members of the citizens group, the Miami-Dade Election Reform Coalition, said the malfunction underscored the vulnerability of electronic voting records and wiped out data that might have shed light on what problems, if any, still existed with touch-screen machines here. The group supplied the results of its request to The New York Times.

"This shows that unless we do something now - or it may very well be too late - Florida is headed toward being the next Florida," said Lida Rodriguez-Taseff, a lawyer who is the chairwoman of the coalition. full article
rootsie on 07.28.04 @ 08:14 PM CST [link]

Saddam's 'Stroke'

by Gary JonesUK Mirror
SADDAM Hussein has suffered a minor stroke and could die before his trial, his defence lawyers claim.

The multinational legal team is still awaiting permission to visit the deposed Iraqi ruler.

A letter demanding their doctor be given access to the former dictator was yesterday sent by Jordanian lawyer Mohammed al-Rashdan to Salem Chalebi, the head of the Iraqi prosecuting authorities.

Mr al-Rashdan said: "Our information is that he's in very poor health. We understand from the International Committee of the Red Cross that our client has had a brain scan to discover how badly he has been affected by the stroke. We believe he could die because of his health problems.

"We also think an attempt may be made on his life.

"We're very worried that we won't have a client to defend." He added: "Under the Geneva Convention we're entitled to have access to our client. But all our requests have been ignored."

In a form letter delivered by the Red Cross in January to his wife Sajida, living in Qatar, Saddam put a cross in boxes for "good health" and "slightly wounded".

"His finger appears to have been wounded, possibly by gunshot, when he was captured," said Mr Rashdan. "But we believe his health has deteriorated.

"We believe any trial could be months, if not years away - I think Bush and Blair would be happier if he died from ill health."
rootsie on 07.28.04 @ 08:08 PM CST [link]
Tuesday, July 27th

Globe poll: Delegates, Kerry differ on key issues

by Michael Paulson Boston Globe

....The delegates are also deeply critical of the war in Iraq. Kerry initially supported the war, but now questions the Bush administration's handling of it.

Eighty percent of those polled said they opposed the decision to go to war against Iraq at the time it began, and 95 percent say they now oppose the war. A majority of 63 percent want US troops out within two years; only one in four say the United States should stay as long as it takes to achieve administration goals. full article

Why are they voting for Kerry then? I guess they don't think the war is a major issue.
rootsie on 07.27.04 @ 09:23 PM CST [link]

Fear of Fraud

by Paul Krugman New York Times

It's election night, and early returns suggest trouble for the incumbent. Then, mysteriously, the vote count stops and observers from the challenger's campaign see employees of a voting-machine company, one wearing a badge that identifies him as a county official, typing instructions at computers with access to the vote-tabulating software.

When the count resumes, the incumbent pulls ahead. The challenger demands an investigation. But there are no ballots to recount, and election officials allied with the incumbent refuse to release data that could shed light on whether there was tampering with the electronic records.

This isn't a paranoid fantasy. It's a true account of a recent election in Riverside County, Calif., reported by Andrew Gumbel of the British newspaper The Independent. Mr. Gumbel's full-length report, printed in Los Angeles City Beat, makes hair-raising reading not just because it reinforces concerns about touch-screen voting, but also because it shows how easily officials can stonewall after a suspect election.

Some states, worried about the potential for abuse with voting machines that leave no paper trail, have banned their use this November. But Florida, which may well decide the presidential race, is not among those states, and last month state officials rejected a request to allow independent audits of the machines' integrity. A spokesman for Gov. Jeb Bush accused those seeking audits of trying to "undermine voters' confidence," and declared, "The governor has every confidence in the Department of State and the Division of Elections."

Should the public share that confidence? full article

Groups Challenge Florida Ban on Recounts

Guardian UK

TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (AP) - Election reform groups asked a judge Tuesday to strike down a state rule preventing counties that use touchscreen voting machines from conducting manual recounts from the machines.

State election officers say manual recounts are not needed since the machines tell each voter if they are skipping a race, known as an undervote, and will not let them vote twice for the same race, known as an overvote. The officials also maintain that the computer systems running the machines can be trusted to count the votes accurately as they're cast, and give the final numbers when needed.

But lawyers representing the American Civil Liberties Union and other groups said the state should require a paper trail in case a physical recount is needed, as it was in the 2000 presidential race in Florida. full article
rootsie on 07.27.04 @ 09:07 PM CST [link]

Sudan government on alert after vowing to resist any Darfur intervention

Agence France Presse

The Sudanese cabinet ordered a general mobilisation alert while vowing to face down any foreign intervention in the crisis in the strife-torn western Darfur region.

The hardening of the Khartoum government's position came as French Foreign Minister Michel Barnier arrived in the country and the international community continued to step up pressure on it to end a 17-month conflict between rebels and Arab government-backed Janjaweed militias that has cost up to 50,000 lives.

But US Secretary of State Colin Powell, on a visit to Cairo where Darfur was high on the agenda, said it was too soon to talk of military intervention in the crisis.

Sudanese ministers ordered the "political and strategic mobilisation of all government institutions", Agriculture Minister Majzub al-Khalifa Ahmed told reporters after an emergency cabinet meeting.

They also decided to "strongly resist all (UN Security Council) resolutions calling for despatching international forces to Darfur," said Ahmed, who is Khartoum's pointman in the bloody conflict in Darfur.

"The government will from now on harden its attitude in rejection of any foreign intervention in Darfur and will notify the international community of this position," the minister warned.

"The government will appropriately deal with any soldier who sets foot on Sudanese territory," he said. full article
rootsie on 07.27.04 @ 08:51 PM CST [link]

Nader to Crash Dems Party?

CBS News
"...I would like to see the bazaar. I'd like to see the alcoholic-musical-political payoff bazaar of accounts receivable," Nader said. "I would like to be there at the convention to watch. I will try to get credentials… I may try as a syndicated columnist, which I've been for 35 years. Let's see if they are against reporters..." full article
rootsie on 07.27.04 @ 08:40 PM CST [link]

Restitution for Black Farmers

New York Times Editorial
In 1999, African-American farmers won a major civil rights settlement against the United States Department of Agriculture. They had argued that the loans and subsidies they received were substantially lower than those for comparable white farmers. What made matters worse was the fact that Reagan-era budget cuts closed the U.S.D.A.'s civil rights office for 13 years, so most of the complaints filed during that time were never heard. To its credit, the department conducted an internal investigation and discovered that racial discrimination had not only occurred but had also been structurally and historically embedded in its operations.

What looked like a good settlement, promising prompt payment to black farmers, now looks like a failure, according to a new investigation by the Environmental Working Group, an advocacy group. Again and again, these farmers have run up against procedural hurdles that have effectively blocked most of them from receiving payments that were supposed to be automatic. Because of poor record-keeping, the U.S.D.A. seriously underestimated the number of farmers who had been discriminated against. It also did a terrible job of seeking out farmers who might qualify for payments. And it did nothing to help them get the documents needed to demonstrate the loan and subsidy support that neighboring white farmers had received.

This is discrimination by a different name - a continuation, in effect, of the racism historically entrenched in the U.S.D.A. The department's resistance and the inherent inadequacies in the original settlement have caused a staggering rate of farm failures among small-scale black farmers: three times the rate for white farmers. That has sped up the loss of farmland to development. In the past few decades, the U.S.D.A. has paid only lip service to the survival of small farms. It apparently pays only lip service to civil rights as well. The remedy for this inequity will not be found at the department. Carrying out the settlement with fairness and accountability will require the intervention of Congress.
rootsie on 07.27.04 @ 08:30 PM CST [link]
Monday, July 26th

The Saddam-ist / Islamist Resistance Will Win

by Scott Ritter zmag.org

...Iyad Allawi's government was recently installed by the U.S.-led Coalition Provisional Authority (CPA) to counter a Baathist nationalism that ceased to exist nearly a decade ago.

In the aftermath of the first Gulf War, Saddam Hussein's regime shifted toward an amalgam of Islamic fundamentalism, tribalism and nationalism that more accurately reflected the political reality of Iraq.

Thanks to his meticulous planning and foresight, Saddam's lieutenants are now running the Iraqi resistance, including the Islamist groups.

...We will suffer a decade-long nightmare that will lead to the deaths of thousands more Americans and tens of thousands of Iraqis. We will witness the creation of a viable and dangerous anti-American movement in Iraq that will one day watch as American troops unilaterally withdraw from Iraq every bit as ignominiously as Israel did from Lebanon.

The calculus is quite simple: the sooner we bring our forces home, the weaker this movement will be. And, of course, the obverse is true: the longer we stay, the stronger and more enduring this byproduct of Bush's elective war on Iraq will be.

full article
rootsie on 07.26.04 @ 08:39 PM CST [link]

Th Poor Have the Ear of Neither Party

by Gary Younge Guardian UK
By the Banks of Lake Tunk

The fog rolls in so quickly off the Atlantic that it can smother the town of Lubec, in the state of Maine, in seconds. One moment brilliant sunshine glistens off the shore; the next you can barely see to the end of the road. But directions to the easternmost town in the US are simple - head north on route 189 and if you hit the ocean or Canada, you've gone too far. In this close-knit community (population 1,652) everybody fits in to one of three categories: locals, whose families have often been here for generations; "summer people" with holiday homes; and those "from away", meaning from anywhere else.
In his stump speech, the Democratic vice-presidential candidate, John Edwards, says there are two Americas: "One America - middle-class America - whose needs Washington has long forgotten; another America - narrow-interest America - whose every wish is Washington's command." Lubec's locals do not fit into either. Living in Washington County, one of the poorest in the US, they are certainly doing the work, but they are not middle class. Take Daniel Fitzsimmons. He used to employ around 50 people in a business making Christmas wreaths. When the North American Free Trade Agreement came in he went out of business, undercut by cheaper wreaths from Canada. "It's free trade to some people, but it ain't free to us because we're losing everything we had," he says.

Fitzsimmons, 41, turned to digging for clams, scallops and urchins until he found himself short of breath one day and fell to the ground. With no health insurance, he had to make himself bankrupt before he could get financial assistance for the bypass surgery he needed. "The bills were enough to give you a heart attack if you didn't have one before," he says. Now he's back, digging in the bay early every morning to catch whatever the season washes in. "If you're making a life fishing then you eat chicken one day and chicken feathers the next," he says. "You take the good with the bad."

As the convention season kicks off this week, there will be little mention of people like Fitzsimmons. The Republicans would rather forget he exists; the Democrats might talk about him, but they won't be talking talk to him. Both will certainly discuss the issues that matter most to him - jobs and health - but they won't address them in a way that will make a substantive difference to his daily life. Still, Fitzsimmons is backing Democratic hopeful John Kerry, enthusiastically but with no illusions. He doesn't believe the Democrats will propose a socialised healthcare system that would cater adequately for him and his family, a fair-trade policy that would protect his livelihood from cheaper labour or an economic policy that would offer him more stable employment.

...But on a national level the issues facing those who live here are by no means marginal. One in eight Americans lives below the poverty line and one in 10 has no health insurance. Add to that the one in eight black men in their 20s in prison, and you have a nation where being impoverished, incarcerated or in need of medical coverage is a mainstream way of life to which mainstream politics has no adequate response.

full article
rootsie on 07.26.04 @ 10:09 AM CST [link]

Convention Protestors Upset With Site

by Mark Jewell Associated Press

BOSTON - As thousands of delegates, journalists and dignitaries stream into the FleetCenter, protesters for the next few days will be enclosed in a shadowy, closed-off piece of urban streetscape just over a block away.

The maze of overhead netting, chain link fencing and razor wire couldn't be further in comfort from the high-tech confines of the arena stage where John Kerry (news - web sites) is to accept the Democratic nomination for president during the four-day convention that kicks off Monday.

Abandoned, elevated rail lines and green girders loom over most of the official demonstration zone that slopes down to a subway station closed for the duration. To avoid hitting girders, tall protesters will have to duck at one end of the 28,000-square-foot zone. Train tracks obscure the line of sight to much of the FleetCenter. Concrete blocks were set around streets in the area, a transportation hub on the north side of downtown.

Protesters likened the site Saturday to a concentration camp as they complained it is too far from the FleetCenter to get their messages across, even though the site is next to a parking lot where many delegates will pass on foot en route to the arena.

Authorities say — and a judge agreed — the discomforts are needed for security in the post-Sept. 11 era.

...U.S. District Judge Douglas P. Woodlock this past week called the conditions "an affront to free expression" and a "festering boil." He refused to order changes, but is letting protesters march past the site Sunday. A coalition of protesters appealed to the 1st U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals (news - web sites).

Authorities said they were lowering the maximum number of protesters to 1,000, from a previous 4,000, because of concerns of overcrowding. full article

Because the Democrats cave to the Republican's post 9-11 strategies, there is NO ONE in government to defend our most basic rights. This is one of those stories you read and if you think too much about the implications...well civil war, basically.
rootsie on 07.26.04 @ 09:35 AM CST [link]
Sunday, July 25th

Venezuela: So this is what self-determination looks like

by Rootsie

"Right now, Pdvsa is not a mercantile entity," said Antonio Szabó, a former executive at Pdvsa who left long before Mr. Chávez came to power and who is now chief executive of Stone Bond Technologies, a Houston software and energy consulting firm. "Right now, it's an instrument of the Venezuelan government."

Pdvsa is Petroleo de Venezuela, that country's state-run oil company. The article run by the NY Times linked below marks a sudden about-face in the media coverage of Venezuela.

It is easy to read between the lines and see why President Hugo Chavez represents the worst nightmare of the United States and the global corporate imperialists. A 'developing nation' taking control of its own resources? Ending sweetheart deals with multinational giants? Plowing profits back into infrastructure and 'social revolution,' in effect using American and European oil investment dollars to bring prosperity to Venezuelans? Soliciting cooperation from multinationals on its own terms?? A majority partner in deals with Chevron and such? No more bowing and scraping before anybody who knocks at the door?

What is so funny about this article is the incredulous tone of corporate onlookers:

"Even at companies like Total that are moving toward a deal, executives describe tough negotiations that leave them wondering how committed Pdvsa really is to expanding the role of private companies.

"We are proposing to invest in a $4 billion project immediately, and we agree to work in terms of the new law," said Jean-Marie Guillermou of Total's Venezuela operations. "Normally, a country would want to jump on this. They don't do it. Why?"


No more winks and briefcases of cash exchanged among 'good friends'? No more license to wreck the environment in exchange for a few well-placed dollars? Say it ain't so.

"The company that has emerged from the ashes of the strike that ended in February 2003 is nothing like the button-down, corporate-style company that in the 1990's was often the No. 1 provider of foreign oil to the United States.
Gone is the by-the-book giant, which had $42 billion in sales, according to filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission last October. Gone is the multinational whose managers once proudly compared Pdvsa to Exxon Mobil. Gone, too, are 18,000 experienced executives and managers who were fired for their role in the strike.
So is the autonomy the company once wielded, replaced by a highly centralized management controlled by the Ministry of Energy and Mines…"


So this is what nationalization looks like? Turns out it's not a communist plot. Nope, Pdvsa is playing ball with capitalist big boys, on their terms yes, but more importantly, on their own. Using corporate profits for what corporations for the most part falsely claim they are used for: to improve people's lives. Venezuela plans to use $36 billion worth of carefully-chosen foreign investment to double Venezuela's oil production by 2009.

"But while Pdvsa's talk of foreign investment and ramped-up production is welcome in the boardrooms of the world's biggest oil companies, in recent months much of the new earnings have been siphoned from exploration and production projects that some energy analysts say Pdvsa needs to recover fully from the strike. Instead, the windfall is financing a social revolution long promised by President Hugo Chávez's 5-year-old government to extricate the country from its malaise and ease life for the poor, an effort that had been hobbled by the strike and a 2002 coup that temporarily ousted the firebrand leader."

It is amusing that the corporate boardrooms are fretting about the fact that Pvdsa and Venezuela are more concerned with the health of their country than with ever-increasing bottom-lines. It is not seemly, apparently, for an oil giant not to grow and grow and grow as fast as possible. It is simply not done, you know. The tone of paternal concern is unmistakable. 'Consternation' and 'raised eyebrows.' To say the least I am sure.

"The government recently announced that $2 billion in Pdvsa revenue would bypass the central bank and form a special development fund to pay for public projects like a hydroelectric plant and a new state airline. Another $1.7 billion - taken from Pdvsa's $5 billion capitalization budget - is going to social programs, Rafael Ramírez, the minister of energy and mines, announced.
And with the Aug. 15 recall referendum that could end Mr. Chávez's presidency drawing ever nearer, the spending spree - on everything from housing to railroads, health clinics and literacy programs - is an increasingly important, and successful, tool for solidifying support for Mr. Chávez. Recent polls show he could squeak to victory."


Ah, now here is the reason for this sudden change in tone from the Times. Despite the best efforts and the limitless resources of the most powerful country in the world to cause maximum mischief, Chavez is the man who just will not die, literally or figuratively. The media has condemned Venezuela for its anti-democratic attempts to deal with the 'opposition,' a US-backed movement of disgruntled rich people who are furious that their gravy-train has derailed. This is a glaring example of how the US uses the terms 'human rights' and 'democracy' as a bludgeon. Chavez is expected to stand by and grant unlimited license to what amounts to a US invasion force. We really have to redefine what we mean by foreign incursions. Why shouldn't sovereign governments have the right to resist by any means necessary bald-faced attempts to overthrow their elected governments? The 2002 coup and the US-orchestrated 'general strike' were not enough? This 'kinder gentler' face of US interventionism isn't fooling anybody in South America.

Now that it looks like Chavez is going to survive this attempt too, and considering Venezuela is sitting on an oil field bigger than Saudi Arabia's, people have apparently resigned themselves to making nice until they figure out another way to get rid of him. It was so much easier back in the Allende days to just kill the trouble-maker. The fact that they haven't been able to do anything this simple up to now indicates the broad base of support for Hugo Chavez.

I trust the nations of West Africa, with the world's largest untapped oil reserve, are looking carefully at Venezuela as a reasonable model for breaking the back of Western corporate hegemony. With a smile and a shake. The key is leaders who will resist the call of corruption.
rootsie on 07.25.04 @ 05:02 PM CST [link]
Saturday, July 24th

Oil, Venezuela's Lifeblood, Is Now Its Social Currency, Too

by Juan Forero New York Times/Reuters

In recent months a large part of the earnings from the Venezuelan oil company have been channeled to pay for a social revolution, including adult education classes, long promised by President Hugo Chávez.

CARACAS, Venezuela - Seventeen months after an antigovernment strike crippled production, Venezuela's state oil company, Petróleos de Venezuela, has made what analysts call a Herculean return.

Though energy experts say production remains below prestrike levels, the oil-and-gas monolith is, once again, one of the world's great producers of crude. Its giant refining arm is talking of adding two refineries to the three already operating in the United States. The company says it is embarking on a strategy, heavily dependent on foreign oil companies, to nearly double production by 2009.

All this is part of a grand design made possible largely by sky-high oil prices, which have nearly doubled the expected revenue of Pdvsa (pronounced peh-deh-VEH-sah), as the company is known.

But while Pdvsa's talk of foreign investment and ramped-up production is welcome in the boardrooms of the world's biggest oil companies, in recent months much of the new earnings have been siphoned from exploration and production projects that some energy analysts say Pdvsa needs to recover fully from the strike. Instead, the windfall is financing a social revolution long promised by President Hugo Chávez's 5½-year-old government to extricate the country from its malaise and ease life for the poor, an effort that had been hobbled by the strike and a 2002 coup that temporarily ousted the firebrand leader.

And with the Aug. 15 recall referendum that could end Mr. Chávez's presidency drawing ever nearer, the spending spree - on everything from housing to railroads, health clinics and literacy programs - is an increasingly important, and successful, tool for solidifying support for Mr. Chávez. Recent polls show he could squeak to victory.

Pdvsa's new role has raised eyebrows among oil executives and in Washington, which has long counted on Venezuela as one of the four big exporters of oil to the United States and which has been hoping Pdvsa will help curtail the reliance on Middle Eastern crude.

The company that has emerged from the ashes of the strike that ended in February 2003 is nothing like the button-down, corporate-style company that in the 1990's was often the No. 1 provider of foreign oil to the United States.

Gone is the by-the-book giant, which had $42 billion in sales, according to filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission last October. Gone is the multinational whose managers once proudly compared Pdvsa to Exxon Mobil. Gone, too, are 18,000 experienced executives and managers who were fired for their role in the strike.

So is the autonomy the company once wielded, replaced by a highly centralized management controlled by the Ministry of Energy and Mines.

The new Pdvsa seems to be in no rush to pump more oil to ease the supply squeeze that helped contribute to a price of $42 a barrel in early June and caused so much consternation for American energy officials.

Nor is it moving fast toward deals with foreign oil companies, though Pdvsa officials insist they want private investment as long as the terms are beneficial to Venezuela.

"We do not need them at any price," said Bernard Mommer, an executive at Pdvsa who has advised the company and the Ministry of Energy and Mines on how to realign the company. "Some of them believe they can carry on as they did in the past. No way."

full article

This change of tune is interesting, after all the months and years of demonizing Chavez: imagine, an oil company that doesn't behave like a money shark. Here is the nationalizing of industries of which the West is so afraid. Profits funneled into the infrastructure?? If they keep doing things like this, what is the World Bank to do?? It sounds like they have realized that Chavez will win this referendum if the election isn't fixed, and that they will have to make nice to make deals, since Venezuela is being picky about who gets in.
rootsie on 07.24.04 @ 10:51 AM CST [link]

U.S. Freezes Assets of Ex - Liberian Leader, Family

New York Times/Reuters
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Bush on Friday froze the assets of former Liberian President Charles Taylor, his family and top aides and accused them of undermining the country's transition to democracy.

The sanctions target the property of 28 people close to Taylor, including his wife, ex-wives and children.

Washington accused Taylor and his associates of unlawfully depleting Liberia's resources and removing funds and property from the country.

In an executive order, Bush said these actions have ``undermined Liberia's transition to democracy and the orderly development of its political, administrative, and economic institutions.''full article

Yeah right. Like they ever cared about the 'orderly development' when they were Taylor's best friend while he was visiting untold horrors on the Liberian people. I am sure there is some very craven reason why they care now, after the damage has been done.
rootsie on 07.24.04 @ 10:31 AM CST [link]

Rights Group Evades Vietnam Drive to Bar It at UN

New York Times/Reuters
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - A human rights group on Friday beat back a campaign by Vietnam to bar it from taking part in the work of United Nations bodies for three years on grounds it had links to terrorism.

The 54-member U.N. Economic and Social Council rejected 20-22, with 11 abstentions, a resolution that would have suspended the Rome-based Transnational Radical Party from consultative status with the world body for three years.

The vote was a setback for a growing number of U.N. members -- such as China, Cuba, Libya and Zimbabwe, themselves targets of human rights groups -- that have banded together to exclude Western human rights groups from accreditation.

Some 2,000 grass roots or advocacy groups, known as nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), have consultative status with the Economic and Social Council that enables them to give expert advice to various United Nations bodies and international conferences.

In recent years, the NGOs have been increasingly active in fields as diverse as international law, the environment, arms control and women's rights.

But the council and its committee charged with monitoring NGO participation are known for using politics to decide memberships. A recent report by a special U.N. panel, led by former Brazilian President Fernando Cardoso, recommended an accreditation process that depended less on politics than on skills and expertise. full article

I am sure there is more to this story than meets the eye. NGO's, with their special access to 'hot spots' and their growing political influence, are a natural magnet for covert trouble-makers and partisan pirates of all types. George Soros' Human Rights Watch, quoted everywhere in high-minded condemnations over this and that, exhibit a most selective outrage. They are the favorites when it comes to a quote about Cuba or Venezuela or Darfur, and curiously silent about Haiti. If I see HRW complaining about anything, I am certain that there are far more complex forces at work than liberal humanitarianism. Darfur is a good target because the perpetrators are Arabs. Otherwise, the West would not be giving a rip about the suffering of dark-skinned black people there.
rootsie on 07.24.04 @ 10:07 AM CST [link]

Princess disguised herself as a 'half-caste' for Africa trip

by Oliver Poole UK Telegraph
Princess Michael of Kent has countered allegations that she is a racist by revealing that she once pretended to be a "half-caste African" to try to understand what it was like to be black.

Giving her first interview about the incident when she allegedly told a group of black diners at a smart New York restaurant to "go back to the colonies", she said the accusation was like a "knife in my heart".

Princess Michael: 'I'm foreign, which is never quite accepted'

The wife of the Queen's cousin described a bus ride she took in her youth through southern Africa disguised as a "half-caste" - a phrase now considered by some to be a racial slur.

"I didn't get away with it," she admitted, "but I dyed my hair black and I travelled on an African bus. I wanted to be a writer, I wanted to have an experience. [I travelled] from Cape Town right up to northern Mozambique.

"I had adventures with these absolutely adorable, special people and to call me a racist is a knife in my heart because I really love these people and have done so much, I think probably more than most people I know, for Africans."

Princess Michael was questioned by John Stapleton, who interviewed her for ITV's My Favourite Hymns, as to how the incident occurred at the Da Silvano restaurant in May.

She said that on an adjacent table were "African American revellers who were having a really good time".

She added: "I turned around and said: 'Excuse me please, excuse me, would you mind terribly for a moment just being a little bit quieter so that we could just hear the menu.'

"They thought it was hilarious. I suppose they never heard pleases and do you minds and English accents and they went wild with joy and hilarity."full article

I'm surprised they didn't break into one of their quaint tribal dances or a minstrel shuffle.
rootsie on 07.24.04 @ 12:06 AM CST [link]
Friday, July 23rd

Sudan Arabs Attack U.S. Stand on Darfur 'Genocide'*

by Nima Elbagir Reuters
KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Sudanese Arabs on Friday attacked a U.S. congressional resolution describing atrocities in Darfur as "genocide," while people driven from their homes asked how Washington could make it safe for them to return.

"The international concern over Darfur is actually a targeting of the Islamic state in Sudan," Sudan President Omar Hassan al-Bashir, not commenting directly on the resolution, told a public meeting after Friday prayers south of Khartoum.

In Khartoum, 34-year-old driver Ismail Gasmalseed said: "Is Iraq not enough? Do they want to destroy us too? ...America wants everyone who is Arab to pay. They do not understand anything." full article
Isn't it grand when genocidal thugs are able to take the moral high ground?
rootsie on 07.23.04 @ 11:54 PM CST [link]
Thursday, July 22nd

“Anyone But Bush” and the Anatomy of Moral Failure

by Rootsie
There are obviously many people in the United States, people who you think would know better, who feel they can take their democratic processes for a joke. Nobody in the rest of the world is laughing.

It’s interesting that workers in a troubled country like Peru can manage to organize a general strike virtually overnight to express their displeasure with their government. They obviously have a lot to teach us about the practice of democracy.

As a result of the intellectual and moral laziness of the supposed ‘opposition’ to Bush, America's gifts to the world for the foreseeable future will feature preemptive, illegal military interventions, an endless war of attrition in Iraq culminating in an ignominious exit or worse, and untrammeled piracy in the name of ‘free trade.’ The chickens will come home to roost, probably sooner rather than later. Maybe people will come to their senses then.

In a recent article on Kerry’s ‘Progressive Internationalism’, Matthew Harwood writes:

"Although strategies differ, the goal remains the same for both Republican and Democrat Presidents: expand the scope of US power. The only way to do this is to ensure the US has access to and control over foreign markets and resources, especially Near East oil. Since not all governments will comply with US demands, US foreign policy must become interventionalist. If it didn’t, the US couldn’t ensure it got the oil, markets, and investment needed to maintain American living standards."

What the ‘anyone but Bush’ cadre has demonstrated to the world, consciously or not, is that ‘maintaining American living standards’ at all costs is what they are interested in above any other single value. Their criticisms of Bush, their Fahrenheit 9-11’s and whatnot, ring exceedingly hollow. Overnight they abandoned an anti-war mobilization that could have begun to turn the tide on ‘business as usual’ in the United States.

On lurid display in American liberals and progressives are the unconscious assumptions of privilege. This of course is nothing new and would not even be notable but for the existence of an antiwar movement before the Iraq invasion that briefly showed signs of promise in its critique not simply of this particular intervention, but of US interventionism in general. By allowing Democrats to use the mass mobilization for their own collaborationist agenda, and then by uncritically aligning with the phony Dean and his impossible candidacy, the antiwar movement sold itself out. The millions who turned out were not there to make the Democrats’ disingenuous argument about UN-sanctioned multilateralism. The United States is interested in the UN only when it suits them. They were out there expressing their disgust for a sham of a war, and more largely, they were expressing their desire, however fuzzily they may have conceived it, for their country to enter into community with the rest of the world, rather than remaining in its role of perpetual adversary and bully, on the wrong side of pretty much every moral equation.

What has become of those millions? I believe they are paralyzed with despair at the devil’s bargain that now faces us all, for they had the wherewithal to do something about it. They could have insisted on a Democratic candidate who reflected the larger concerns of millions of Americans, or failing that, rallied behind a true anti-war candidate. Despair is one explanation for the fact that mass mobilizations did not continue after the invasion of Iraq. Arundhati Roy said earlier this year that the only feasible response to this war by people of goodwill is resistance. Major labor unions in the US have recently come out with strongly-worded statements insisting on the rapid withdrawal of American troops from Iraq, but only the presence of hundreds of thousands on the streets day after day would have made it possible for longshoreman, for example, to refuse to load weapons onto ships. It seems that sort of radical democratic expression can only be expected from countries like Peru.

What the sudden implosion of the antiwar movement reveals is the moral weakness of the American people. They went back home and took up their lives because they could. They do not have the integrity to see a struggle through, their commitment to justice for all is half-hearted at best, and they have no faith in their agency as citizens in a democracy. This is understandable. The situation is baffling and the forces of corporate imperialism are far advanced. But it is not acceptable. Many millions who are in the line of fire do not have the luxury of going home, and those bullets have our names on them, those bulldozers and helicopters bear our logos.

What we are so very reluctant to acknowledge is that 500 years of white supremacy have undermined us in an essential way. We are so comfortably ensconced in our bubble of privilege that the sufferings of others do not touch us deeply enough for us to be able to change our lives in response, even if we are, whether we desire to be or not, the cause and beneficiaries of that suffering.

We can play democracy. We can recklessly nominate and elect ‘anyone but Bush,’ and even believe that this is the best we can do. We can sentence the world to years of horror and folly. If the millions of us who went out to try to stop the war were still out there, we would be looking at a very different situation today. But we went home. And predictably enough, this ‘anyone but Bush’ wants 40,000 additional troops in Iraq, is a vociferous supporter of Israel’s deadly status quo, and supports a continuation of unilateral military aggression anywhere ‘American interests’ are at stake. Remember please, it was Clinton and not Bush who first articulated this ominous turn in American policy.

I feel like a stranger in a strange land. Everywhere I go, I hear people asking each other, ‘Have you registered to vote?’ As if.

The anti-war millions still have a chance to turn the situation around by refusing to support Kerry. Whatever the shockingly naïve and reluctant Kerryites choose to believe, Kerry and Edwards are headed straight for a Dukakis-style blowout: Bush has this election locked up. Why vote for the pale imitation when you can have the genuine article? The one thing that is absolutely clear is that we have no prayer of taking on the 40,000,000 or so unabashed Bush supporters unless we send a profound message to the Democratic party that we are far from in its pocket, and if it refuses us a place at the table, we are more than capable of flipping it over. We should be looking at our strategy for after the election. What are the ‘anyone but Bushes’ going to do after the election? Retreat even further into their enclaves of privilege? The administration is brimming over with whistle-blowers. Let’s encourage an Ellsberg-style defection and put some people in jail. Cheney is practically under indictment already, and the Wilson/Plame grand jury is still deposing government officials. Let’s bust these pirates and throw ‘em out, Democrat and Republican.

I guess I can be accused of being pretty naïve myself: after all I am begging millions of Americans to wake up to this crisis and take charge of their government, arguably for the first time. America’s arrogance in the world is a product of its deep-seated insecurity: at the foundation of the establishment of this country lies the horrific twin holocausts of Native American genocide and African chattel slavery. This ground is soaked in blood. The superiority complex that manifests in grotesque paternalistic statements such as Nixon’s ‘we had to destroy Vietnam in order to save it,’ and Kerry’s ‘we can’t leave Iraq until it is stable’ has rendered our country a plague on the rest of the world. What most people don’t understand is how very much we suffer for this; we have become flabby and ineffectual, morally and spiritually bankrupt. We are, in Jean Paul Sartre’s words, witnessing ‘the striptease of our humanism’ as all oppressor peoples do sooner or later. A clear symptom is our dazed ‘deer in the headlights’ refusal to see the magnitude of the crisis. It can’t be that bad because it never never is: not for us. I know with everything I’ve got that we have reached a bend in the road. If we keep on the way we’re going it’s over the cliff for us, and I don’t simply mean Americans. For we will take many with us when we go. What that will look like, what the future holds, I can’t begin to imagine. Maybe I don’t dare.

There is no historical precedent for this situation. Vietnam was a hiccup compared to this. This is not the Roman Empire, not Babylon, not Nazi Germany. The level of insight and sacrifice which will be required to put the brakes to this monstrous machine of ‘total global domination’ (their words, not mine) will have to involve a total global response. Individuals will have to dig deep to understand what this world has made of them, and strive one-mindedly to liberate themselves in order to bring down the systems which are mangling them and everybody else, not least of all the global hegemonists themselves. Dark-skinned people, because of the history, have a much firmer grasp on these matters. As the worst victims, they will have to be the ones to lead us out. Only conscious blacks have the moral energy to do so. But for now, it is important for people who understand what is at stake to initiate a holding action. All you have to do, ‘anyone but Bushes,’ for right now, is to refuse Kerry.
rootsie on 07.22.04 @ 08:42 PM CST [link]
Wednesday, July 21st

Vatican to Investigate Pornography Accusations

by Richard Bernstein New York Times
BERLIN, July 20 - Pope John Paul II announced Tuesday that he would appoint a special investigator to look into accusations of homosexual behavior and of downloading child pornography at a Roman Catholic seminary in Austria.

A statement released at the Vatican on behalf of the pope identified the investigator as Klaus Küng, bishop of the Austrian city of Feldkirch.

The announcement followed a statement on Monday by an Austrian prosecutor that at least one person at the seminary, St. Pölten, which is about 40 miles west of Vienna, would be charged in the case.

Several months ago, the police took away computers and hard drives to try to identify the person or people who downloaded pornographic material that is illegal in most countries, including Austria.

Prosecutors said Tuesday that they had found "pornographic representations of minors as well as so-called violent pornography" on the seminary's main computer, as well as on one assigned to a 27-year-old seminarian, who was charged. full article
Well much of the history of the Catholic Church is violently pornographic. This is mild in comparison.

rootsie on 07.21.04 @ 07:28 PM CST [link]

Pakistan Army Ousts Afghan Refugees in Militants' Area

by Carlotta Gall New York Times
HAZNI, Afghanistan, July 19 - The Pakistani Army, backed by United States intelligence and surveillance, has stepped up its operations against supporters of Al Qaeda in the area near the Afghan border in recent weeks, displacing thousands of Afghan refugees.

Some 200,000 Afghan refugees have been living in the remote border areas of Pakistan, in poor and insecure conditions. In the past few weeks, as the Pakistani operations in the tribal area of South Waziristan have risen in strength and, according to some reports, prompted a matching increase in militant resistance, 25,000 people have poured back into Afghanistan, refugee officials said.

In the past five months, the Pakistani Army, at the behest of the United States, has pushed into the normally autonomous tribal areas, in an attempt to capture or kill an estimated 500 foreign fighters - many of them hardened Uzbek and Central Asian militants - and supporting tribesmen, and to search for Osama bin Laden and his Egyptian deputy, Ayman al-Zawahiri, who are often rumored to be sheltering in the area.

The United States military, which has 17,000 troops across the border in Afghanistan, has provided satellite intelligence and aerial surveillance to assist Pakistani operations, the Pakistanis have said. Last month a Pakistani tribal leader was killed in what officials in Pakistan said was a strike by a Hellfire missile launched from an American drone. Both Pakistan and the United States say American troops have not moved into Pakistani territory.

As the fighting has increased, the Pakistani military has hardened its position against the Afghan refugees living in the area, officials in Afghanistan said.

Refugees have been given as little as two hours' notice to leave before their houses were bulldozed, according to officials with the office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Some have returned to Afghanistan with no belongings, homeless once again.full article
Taking a page out of Israel's book.
rootsie on 07.21.04 @ 07:23 PM CST [link]

$1 Billion Is Pledged to Help Haiti Rebuild, Topping Request

by Christopher Marquis New York Times
WASHINGTON, July 20 - International donors pledged $1.08 billion on Tuesday to help rebuild Haiti, surpassing the $924 million requested by the interim Haitian government.

The United States committed about $230 million over two years, part of a desperately needed infusion for the country, which is struggling for political stability and basic services.

"Today, the Haitian people have a new opportunity to fashion a better future and a new government that is determined to help them seize the opportunity that is before them," Secretary of State Colin L. Powell said in announcing the American pledge. "The proud and enterprising people of Haiti need and deserve this chance." full article
Shameless hypocrisy. This time will be remembered for it.
rootsie on 07.21.04 @ 07:17 PM CST [link]

A Pandemic Within the Pandemic


allafrica.com
Statement by Stephen Lewis, UN Special Envoy for HIV/AIDS in Africa, released at a satellite session on "3 by 5" at the XV International AIDS Conference, Bangkok, Sunday, July 11, 2004

Every UNAIDS Biennial Report invariably contains riveting items of revelation. For me, this year's report, issued but a few days ago in conjunction with the International AIDS Conference in Bangkok, is no exception. The revelation, which I found to be both startling and terrifying, is that in Africa, 75% of all those infected, between 15 and 24 years of age, are young women and girls.

I well recall two years ago in Barcelona. At the time, the UNAIDS report, and a monograph released by UNICEF, put the percentage at roughly two-thirds of 15-24 year olds. That we should now be dealing with 75% is almost beyond belief. Everyone knows of the higher rates of infection of young women and girls over young men and boys, but that the ratio should have reached 75% surpasses understanding.

The absolute figures are shocking. According to the latest statistics, there are 6.2 million people between the ages of 15 and 24 infected in Africa. It means that 4 million, 650 thousand women and girls of that age are now living with the virus. But that's just the tip of the contagion. The report also says that young people account for more than half of all HIV infections world-wide; more than 6,000 contract the virus every day. Those numbers would obviously be higher for Africa, but even at the six thousand figure level, the evidence suggests that well over a million young women and girls, between 15 and 24, are being newly-infected annually.

This is the true nightmare intersection of youth and gender which the current report reveals. Neither Dante nor Kafka have penned so bleak a landscape. We're losing huge numbers of young women and girls in Africa. It's a pandemic within the pandemic.
rootsie on 07.21.04 @ 07:00 PM CST [more..]
Tuesday, July 20th

UN Assembly Tells Israel to Tear Down Barrier

by Irwin Arieff Reuters
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Israel must obey a World Court ruling and tear down its West Bank barrier, the U.N. General Assembly demanded in a resolution adopted by an overwhelming vote on Tuesday.

The vote in the 191-nation assembly was 150-6, with 10 abstentions, to adopt the measure aimed at dismantling the 370-mile barrier that Israel says is needed to keep out suicide bombers but Palestinians see as a land-grab aimed at dashing their hopes for eventual statehood.

All 25 European Union countries voted in support of the Palestinian-drafted measure after its Arab sponsors accepted a series of EU amendments over days of intense negotiations.

However, the United States, Israel's closest ally, voted "no" after U.S. Deputy Ambassador James Cunningham warned the resolution was unbalanced and could further undermine the goal of a Middle East in which Israeli and Palestinian states lived side by side in peace.

"All sides are now focused on Gaza and partial West Bank withdrawal as a way to restart the progress toward this vision," Cunningham told the assembly.

Israel also voted 'no,' along with Australia, the Marshall Islands, Micronesia and Palau.

Abstaining were Canada, Cameroon, El Salvador, Nauru, Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Tonga, Uganda, Uruguay and Vanuatu.

"Thank God that the fate of Israel and of the Jewish people is not decided in this hall," Israeli Ambassador Dan Gillerman said after the vote. "When all is said and done, it is simply outrageous to respond with such vigor to a measure that saves lives and respond with such casual indifference and apathy to a Palestinian campaign that takes lives." full article
rootsie on 07.20.04 @ 09:25 PM CST [link]

Farm subsidies and Africa: Cotton's not king

by William G. Moseley International Herald Tribune
SAINT PAUL, Minnesota It is increasingly asserted that American and European agricultural subsidies inhibit prosperity in the developing world, particularly in Africa. Critics argue that rich nations have aggressively dismantled trade barriers on industrial goods, yet shamelessly refused to do so for agriculture, where many African nations would have a comparative advantage. full article
rootsie on 07.20.04 @ 09:00 PM CST [link]

A Nation Whose Govt Rules Only Its Capitol

by Robert Fisk The Independent
NAJAF, 20 July 2004 — It was Afghanistan Mk2. For mile after mile south of Baghdad yesterday, the story was the same: Empty police posts, abandoned Iraqi Army and police checkpoints and a litter of burned-out American fuel tankers and rocket-smashed police vehicles down the main highway to Hilla and Najaf.

Iraqi government officials and Western diplomats tell journalists to avoid driving out of Baghdad; now I understand why. It is dangerous. But my own fearful journey far down Highway 8 — scene of the murder of at least 15 Westerners — proved that the American-appointed Iraqi government controls little of the land south of the capital. Only in the Sunni Muslim town of Mahmoudiya — scene of a car bomb that exploded outside an Iraqi military recruiting center last week — did I see Iraqi policemen. full article

Robert Fisk: Crisis of Information-Fallujah
rootsie on 07.20.04 @ 08:48 PM CST [link]

Why Tyrants Rule Arabs

by Gwynne Dyer Toronto Star
For 60 years, the West has propped up Arab despots, creating poverty and illiteracy where education once thrived.

It was just a random statistic, but a telling one: Only 300 books were translated into Arabic last year. That is about one foreign title per million Arabs. For comparison's sake, Greece translated 1,500 foreign-language books, or about 150 titles per million Greeks. Why is the Arab world so far behind, not only in this but in practically all the arts and sciences?

The first-order answer is poverty and lack of education: Almost half of Arabic-speaking women are illiterate.

But the Arab world used to be the most literate part of the planet; what went wrong? Tyranny and economic failure, obviously. But why is tyranny such a problem in the Arab world? That brings us to the nub of the matter.

In a speech in November, 2003, President George W. Bush revisited his familiar refrain about how the West has to remake the Arab world in its own image in order to stop the terrorism: "Sixty years of Western nations excusing and accommodating the lack of freedom in the Middle East did nothing to make us safe ... because in the long run, stability cannot be purchased at the expense of liberty" — as if the Arab world had wilfully chosen to be ruled by these corrupt and incompetent tyrannies.

But the West didn't just "excuse and accommodate" these regimes. It created them, in order to protect its own interests — and it spent the latter half of the 20th century keeping them in power for the same reason.full article
rootsie on 07.20.04 @ 12:54 PM CST [link]

Equitorial Guinea 'the Kuwait of Africa?"

60 Minutes Report
NEW YORK (CBS) With gas prices hitting record levels this summer, and violence in the Middle East unabated, America has been scouring the globe searching for new sources of oil.

And one could be Equatorial Guinea, a tiny nation that's been dubbed the Kuwait of Africa because it has so few people and so much oil.

It used to be called the armpit of Africa because it was so desperately poor. But since the discovery of oil 10 years ago, that has started to change.

In fact, as Correspondent Bob Simon reported last fall, African countries like Equatorial Guinea will provide as much as 25 percent of America's oil in the next decade.

And giants like Exxon-Mobile are pumping out more of it all the time.

The oil workers come in droves, and there are so many that there's now a weekly flight direct from Texas to Equatorial Guinea called the Houston Express.

The country has the third largest reserves in Africa, so the men know what they're here for, even if they're not quite sure where they are.

The men are bussed straight to a compound, and then out to sea – the oil is offshore. Simon visited an offshore platform in the Gulf of Guinea. There is lots of oil a couple of miles under those waters.

The big discoveries began in the '60s in Nigeria, Angola and Cameroon, but remarkably no one could find much of anything in the waters off Equatorial Guinea. The Spanish tried and failed, so did the French, and the giant American companies simply weren't interested.

Then, in 1992, a tiny American firm scraped together some money, bought a concession to explore, and hit the jackpot.

“You know, when they tell you, you don't have anything, you make a deal,” says Pierre Atepa, an adviser to the Guinean president. “And they say, ‘OK, let's hit a deal. If we find, we take almost everything.' You know, you may as well have a little bit of everything than everything of nothing.”

Equatorial Guinea got to keep a mere 12 percent of the oil revenues in the first year of its contract -- not much of a deal considering that other African countries were keeping as much as 60 percent. full report
rootsie on 07.20.04 @ 12:48 PM CST [link]

Iraq Says It Will Hit at Countries Backing Rebels

NY Times/Reuters
DUBAI (Reuters) - Iraq is ready to retaliate against countries it accuses of supporting violence wracking the country, the country's defense minister warned Tuesday.

Hazim al-Shaalan mentioned no countries by name but accused old foe Iran of ``blatant interference.'' Iraq has also complained in the past about guerrilla fighters entering the country from Syria.

``We are prepared to move the arena of the attacks on Iraq's honor and its rights to those countries,'' he was quoted as saying by the London-based Asharq al-Awsat newspaper.full article

rootsie on 07.20.04 @ 11:12 AM CST [link]
Monday, July 19th

Kerry’s Progressive Internationalism: Achieving American Dominance Multilaterally

commondreams.org
In his 2003 address to the Council on Foreign Relations, presidential candidate John Kerry disavowed the U.S. quest for empire as he criticized the Bush Administration’s foreign policy as “the most arrogant, inept, reckless and ideological foreign policy in modern history.” Instead of empire, Kerry will commit the United States to a “new progressive internationalism” buttressed by renewed alliance and enforced by a dominant US military.

Kerry’s “new” foreign policy has its roots in a policy paper entitled, “Progressive Internationalism: A Democratic National Security Strategy,” found at the Progressive Policy Institute (www.ppionline.org), a New Democrat think-tank. These New Democrats represent the conservative tilting wing of the Democratic Party.

Progressive internationalists define their strategy as a “tough minded internationalism,” that “occupies the vital center between the neo-imperial right and the non-interventionalist left.” They advocate the “bold exercise of American power, not to dominate but to shape alliances and international institutions.”

Their forebears include the Democratic Presidents of the 20th century who they credit with building the international institutions that led to global prosperity and global security. While they argue that they’re opposed to empire, these progressive internationalists honor presidencies that exhibited imperial strains such as Wilson’s invasion of Mexico, US sabotage of Italian elections under Truman, Kennedy’s attacks on Cuba and the invasion of Vietnam, Johnson’s escalation of the Vietnam War, and Clinton’s brutal use of bombing and sanctions against Iraq. These events are left unexplained and unexamined and beg the question as to how a democratic national security strategy differs from imperialism.

As a result, “Progressive Internationalism” reads like a saccharine strategy for US hegemony through a multilateral veil. The program calls for the US to again lead the free world by spreading the gospel of free-trade, open markets, and representative democracy cooperatively when possible, militarily if necessary. full article
rootsie on 07.19.04 @ 08:57 PM CST [link]

US media kills story that Iraqi PM executed 6 prisoners

by Khalid Hassan Daily Times (Pakistan)
WASHINGTON: The US media has surprisingly failed to pick up the shocking disclosure by Sydney Morning Herald, Australia’s leading newspaper, that the Irqai Prime Minister Iyad Allawi personally executed six suspected insurgents in a Baghdad police station.

The story by award-winning Australian journalist Paul McGeough said that the prisoners were handcuffed and blindfolded, lined up against a courtyard wall and shot by the Iraqi PM. Dr Allawi is alleged to have told those around him that he wanted to send a clear message to the police on how to deal with insurgents. Two people allege they witnessed the killings and there are also claims the Iraqi interior minister and four American men were present.

An Australian television channel interviewed the reporter who is in Iraq telling him that the Allawi family had denied the story. He replied, “Well it’s a very contentious issue. What you have is two very solid eyewitness accounts. Each witness is not aware that the other spoke.” full article
rootsie on 07.19.04 @ 08:51 PM CST [link]

Scant Coverage of US Labor Opposition to Iraq War

by David Swanson counterpunch.org
Recently the two biggest stories in the U.S. news media have been the war in Iraq and the presidential election campaign. Labor unions have been part of a number of major stories on the presidential campaign, especially stories about Senator Kerry's selection of John Edwards as a running mate.

But labor has not been part of stories on the war. There was some reason for that up until a few weeks ago. The AFL-CIO has not taken a position on the war, and most of the international unions have followed suit. That changed at the conventions last month in California of the Service Employees International Union (SEIU) and the American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees (AFSCME). Kerry spoke at both conventions, and his speeches received significant media coverage.

What did not receive coverage and should have was that both SEIU and AFSCME passed resolutions at their conventions supporting the immediate withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq. These strongly worded resolutions passed by two of the largest, most politically active labor unions in the country -- two unions that have received substantial coverage from national political reporters on other stories -- were quickly followed by passage on July 13 of a similar resolution by the California Labor Federation, the largest state federation within the AFL-CIO. Together, these three organizations represent close to 5 million union members. Other union conventions will be addressing the issue throughout the summer, a remarkable development and a striking contrast to labor's behavior during the Vietnam War. full article
rootsie on 07.19.04 @ 08:46 PM CST [link]

Indian Court Orders Release of Gas Leak Compensation

by David Rohde NY Times
NEW DELHI, July 19th — Ending a long legal struggle for victims of a catastrophic gas leak in Bhopal, India, that killed at least 5,000 people in 1984, India's Supreme Court ruled today that $330 million in compensation should be distributed directly to the victims and no longer held by the Indian government.

The leak at a plant run by the Union Carbide Corporation was one of the worst industrial accidents in history, immediately killing 3,000 people and injuring 105,000. Indian officials are still pursuing criminal charges against the company's then-chairman, Warren Anderson, who is now in his early 80's living a low-profile retirement on Long Island and in Florida.

Victims hailed today's ruling but said the company, which is now part of Dow Chemical, should be forced to quadruple the amount of damages it has paid. At the time the compensation was paid in 1989, the figure was based on the 3,000 people who perished immediately and 105,000 injured. full article
rootsie on 07.19.04 @ 08:40 PM CST [link]

Study: Black Farmers Didn't Get Settlement

by Ira Dreyfuss Guardian UK
WASHINGTON (AP) - Thousands of black farmers have been denied payment under a landmark settlement of bias complaints against the Agriculture Department, according to a report released Monday by the Environmental Working Group and the National Black Farmers Association.full article
rootsie on 07.19.04 @ 08:36 PM CST [link]

Former US Officials Oppose Israel Attack on Iran

Reuters
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - An Israeli military strike likely would not solve the problem of Iran's nuclear program and would harm U.S. national interests, two former senior U.S. officials said on Monday.

Growing concern about advances in Iran's nuclear capabilities has fanned speculation that Israel could act to wipe out key Iranian facilities, as it did against Iraq's Osirak reactor in 1981.

But former National Security Adviser Zbigniew Brzezinski and former CIA Director Robert Gates, co-authors of a new study on Iran, said it was unlikely such a strike would be effective and it would damage U.S. interests.

They spoke at a news conference to discuss a new Council on Foreign Relations report which urges the United States to begin a selective engagement with Iran and argues the lack of sustained contacts hurts U.S. interests.full article
rootsie on 07.19.04 @ 08:29 PM CST [link]
Saturday, July 17th

Oops! Four Republicans on Panel Investigating DeLay Took Money From Him

Capitol Hill Blue
Four of the five House ethics committee Republicans investigating Majority Leader Tom DeLay have accepted money in the past from the fund-raising operation involved in the complaint against him.

While leaders in both parties maintain organizations to raise money for candidates, the appearance of a conflict in DeLay's case is enough alone to warrant hiring an independent counsel of the type that investigated dethroned former speakers Jim Wright and Newt Gingrich, watchdog groups said Thursday.

"Mr. DeLay's stature as one of the most powerful members of Congress - with the capacity to extract retribution from anyone - makes it especially difficult for his peers to sit in judgment of him," said Common Cause president Chellie Pingree.

DeLay, who has denied the charges against him, said through a spokesman that an independent counsel is unnecessary. "We have full confidence the ethics committee will handle this in a proper manner," said aide Jonathan Grella.full article
rootsie on 07.17.04 @ 09:02 PM CST [link]

Kerry to Edwards: "Let's Lose!"

by Joshua Frank counterpunch.org
...This is all a clear indication that progressives who live in swing states should scurry to the local Ralph Nader campaign office, and volunteer immediately. Progressive Democrats too. Force Nader to run hard. Push Kerry to either champion progressive causes, or lose. Tell the DLC that their tactics don't win elections -- they lose them. Make it clear that it is Kerry's fault in the end -- which it will be -- for he doesn't represent you. Don't let the Democratic Party take you for granted. Because they will. And they do.

Does this mean the Democrats must be abolished? Certainly they'll deserve it if they continue to embrace right of center politics.

This brings us back to Cheney. Unless he dies of a heart attack, he'll be in the race come November. Count on it. Rove won't let him go. Because he knows that McCain's centrist positions would never make for a lively debate with smooth talking Edwards. He'll let the Democrats move right. In fact he encourages it. For he knows when they do, voters would rather vote for the real thing every time. And in the end it won't be Nader who "threw the election." It'll be Kerry. How many more loses do they need before they get it? full article
rootsie on 07.17.04 @ 08:54 PM CST [link]

The George Bush of Africa

by Patrick Bond counterpunch.org
Pretoria Chooses Subimperialism
The first week of July witnessed two important markers of Africa's geopolitical trajectory. In Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, at the African Union (AU) summit, the South African government took major steps to influence the organization, by winning contests to host its parliament and to dominate its peace/security division (the AU's New Partnership for Africa's Development is already located near Pretoria). Meanwhile, in Washington, the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) publicly launched a U.S.-Africa policy blueprint, requested by Colin Powell and the Congress.

The main controversy in Addis was a two-year old report on the Zimbabwean government's systemic human rights abuses, which Robert Mugabe's government dubiously denied having seen, although it had been circulating for four months. Harare's delaying tactics won support from Pretoria's foreign affairs minister Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, who a year earlier had pronounced, "We will never criticize Zimbabwe." As the disappointed Catholic archbishop of Bulawayo, Pious Ncube, concluded of the AU delegates, "All they do is back each other up and drink tea."

The CSIS report on "Rising US Interests in Africa" emphasizes seven interventions: Sudan, whose oil is craved by Washington; Africa's decrepit capital markets, which could "jump start" Bush's gimmicky Millennium Challenge Account; energy, especially the "massive future earnings by Nigeria and Angola, among other key West African oil producers;" wildlife conservation; "counter-terrorism" efforts, which include "a Muslim outreach initiative;" peace operations, which can be transferred to African troops thanks to new G8 funding; and AIDS, whose treatment is feared by pharmaceutical corporations because it will require generic drugs.1 In all but Sudan, South African cooperation will be crucial for the new U.S. imperial agenda. full article
rootsie on 07.17.04 @ 08:48 PM CST [link]

History of Niger Delta Crisis-Royal Dutch Shell


Chidi Achebe & Paul EpsteinVanguard (Lagos)
Fuel Price Discourse: Oil: Prize Or Curse? an International Quagmire

A nightmare of an unending stream of mediocre leaders turned this once burgeoning nation into a 'basket case.' The presence of eager and equally scheming multinational oil company executives, and easy access to petro-dollars, helped fan skyrocketing corruption, particularly in the public sector. This created a suitable milieu for a culture of "kickbacks," government sanctioned bunkering of oil, and the emergence of a corrupt and politically inept leadership desperate to cash in on the bonanza.

Devoid of the moral, ethical, intellectual, or ideological discipline and preparation for leadership, some of these individuals stashed away millions and in a few exceptionally offensive cases, placed billions of dollars in foreign bank accounts. All this as the country burned. "Nero would approve!"

Social historians remind us that corruption in Nigeria wasn't always as bad as it is today. Before the advent of the "oil era," Nigeria's economy was principally driven by agriculture. She was one of the three largest exporters of cocoa, and one of the world's leading palm oil, palm kernel as well as groundnut producers. Legend has it that the Malaysians came to Nigeria to learn how to produce palm oil during this period. Malaysia is now the largest producer and exporter of palm oil in the world. Palm oil provides about 10 per cent of the Malaysian Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Today, sadly, Nigeria imports most of her food, and ironically, also purchases palm oil from Malaysia!
rootsie on 07.17.04 @ 07:44 PM CST [more..]

West Africa the Next Warzone?

Western Sahara, Equitorial Guinea, Niger Delta, Angola...Huge oil and gas investments and explorations by Spanish and American corporations...I shudder to think...Gee, think this explains relentless US intervention in Angola for the past 30 years? What appals is that nothing has changed since colonial days, except that the former colonial powers take MORE out of Africa now than they did then...

Angola Press Service
Chevron/Texaco Invests About Usd 9 Billion in Oil
Luanda
US oil company Chevron/Texaco has invested since 2003 about Usd 9 billion in the implementation of three petroleum exploration projects and routine burning of gas on the Angolan coast.

The projects are "Sanha Condensados", "Tômbwa-Lândana" and "Belize-Lobito-Tomboco", located in the provinces of Cabinda, Zaire, (north), Namibe (southweat) and Benguela (centre), which are to be concluded in the year 2005.

Speaking to ANGOP, at the Luanda International Trade Fair (Filda/2004), the deputy chairman of the company, Peter Robertsom, said that "Sanha Condensados" is of an environmental character and permits the elimination of burning of gas at sea.

Until its completion in 2005, he stated, it will remove around 2.2 million tons of carbon dioxide per year.

This project will also produce 100.000 barrels of oil per day, in a condensed (a light hydrocarbon - a liquid similar to petrol). The development of the Belize-Lobito-Tomboco fields, located in Cabinda, Benguela and Zaire, will produce oil in a first phase, through pipelines, starting from 2005.

With three drilling centres, connected to a platform, the project expects to produce 200.000 barrels of oil a day, as from July 2008, while Tômbwa-Lândana project, in Namibe and Cabinda, will explore 100.000 tons of crude oil until 2006.full article
rootsie on 07.17.04 @ 07:18 PM CST [link]

A Snapshot: Niger Delta the largest untapped oil reserve on the planet

by Victor Ahiuma-Young Vanguard (Lagos)
Nigerian Ports Will Be Shut Down July 29 If... Comrade Irabor

MARITIME Workers Union of Nigeria (MWUN) has vowed that come July 29, the entire maritime industry in Nigeria will be shut down should government fail to positively address any of the issues both the union and its Nigeria Ports Authority (NPA) Senior Staff counterpart raised in the ultimatum handed down to government last week.

President-General of MWUN, Comrade Onikoalese Irabor told Vanguard that the workers never wanted the situation to degenerate into this level, but for the Bureau of Public Enterprises (BPE) which decided to do things its own way irrespective of feelings and contribution of other stakeholders.

Comrade Irabor did not hid his anger when he asked: "Can you imagine a government that is talking about creating seven million jobs through NEEDS also planning to sack 75 per cent of the workers (about 9,750 out of 13,000) in the Nigeria Ports Authority (NPA) through the World Bank financed ports reform programme? We are not a party to that. It is not only that.

The NPA, going by the reforms agenda, would be scrapped and in its place, there would be Lagos Ports, Warri Ports, Calabar Ports and stuffs like that". According to him, all activities in the nation's ports would be paralysed should the authorities fail to address the concerns of the workers in the sector in the planned ports concessioning programme scheduled to commence in September.full article

by Willy Eya Daily Champion(Lagos)
Delta Crisis Cripples Warri Port

DESPITE efforts to reform the nation's maritime sector, not much seems to have been achieved in ports within the Niger Delta region of the country.

This is because of the unending youth restiveness in the area formerly reputed to be a beehive of maritime activities.

In the region, the most affected is the Warri Port located within the battle fronts of the warring communities - Ijaw, Itsekri and Urhobo.

Business Champion reports that most cottage industries within the area have either relocated to Port Harcourt or closed shop for lack of business.

Reacting on the situation, Executive Director, Engineering and Technical Services of the Nigerian Port Harcourt (NPA), Mr. Desmond Akawor called on traditional rulers and community leaders in the Delta region to help government realise potentials of the Delta port.

He stressed the need for them to prevail on restive youths so that the ports would be fully utilised for the benefit of its catchment area.full article
rootsie on 07.17.04 @ 07:06 PM CST [link]

'Secret Film Shows Iraq Prisoners Sodomized'

by Charles Arthur Independent UK
Young male prisoners were filmed being sodomized by American soldiers at the Abu Ghraib prison near Baghdad, according to the journalist who first revealed the abuses there.

Seymour Hersh, who reported on the torture of the prisoners in New Yorker magazine in May, told an audience in San Francisco that "it's worse". But he added that he would reveal the extent of the abuses: "I'm not done reporting on all this," he told a meeting of the American Civil Liberties Union.

He said: "The boys were sodomized with the cameras rolling, and the worst part is the soundtrack, of the boys shrieking. And this is your government at war."

He accused the US administration, and all but accused President George Bush and Vice-President Dick Cheney of complicity in covering up what he called "war crimes".full article
rootsie on 07.17.04 @ 06:50 PM CST [link]

9/11 Commission Finds Ties Between al-Qaeda and Iran

Time
Next week's much anticipated final report by a bipartisan commission on the origins of the 9/11 attacks will contain new evidence of contacts between al-Qaeda and Iran—just weeks after the Administration has come under fire for overstating its claims of contacts between al-Qaeda and Saddam Hussein's Iraq.

A senior U.S. official told TIME that the Commission has uncovered evidence suggesting that between eight and ten of the 14 "muscle" hijackers—that is, those involved in gaining control of the four 9/11 aircraft and subduing the crew and passengers—passed through Iran in the period from October 2000 to February 2001. Sources also tell TIME that Commission investigators found that Iran had a history of allowing al-Qaeda members to enter and exit Iran across the Afghan border. This practice dated back to October 2000, with Iranian officials issuing specific instructions to their border guards—in some cases not to put stamps in the passports of al-Qaeda personnel—and otherwise not harass them and to facilitate their travel across the frontier. The report does not, however, offer evidence that Iran was aware of the plans for the 9/11 attacks.full article
If they can't pin anything on Iraq, there is always Iran. Which is no doubt next on the list.
rootsie on 07.17.04 @ 06:20 PM CST [link]
Friday, July 16th

The Strange Fruits of a Ghastly History

BBC: Intra-Africa Trade is 'too low'
Trade among African countries accounts for only about 10% of their total exports and imports, according to a report.

The study by the Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) blames the continuing low level of trade on poor transport links among African countries.

Instead it suggests that colonial-era patterns remain, with most trade still to and from the former colonial powers.

It says Africa has a long way to go before reaching EU-style integration.full article

CBS: Africa Lags in UN Wealth Ranking
CBS/AP) The U.N.'s annual ranking of the global rich and poor showed stark differences Thursday as AIDS pushes African nations further into misery while the most of the rest of the world creeps toward higher development.

"The picture that emerges is increasingly one of two very different groups of countries: those that have benefited from development and those that have been left behind," the report said.

The report also finds problems extending beyond Africa: 1.1 billion people living on less than a dollar a day, and 2.7 billion without access to proper sanitation. full article

Medical News Today: Life Expectanacy in Some Countries in Africa Has Fallen Below 33 Years
Life expectancy in some parts of Africa has dropped to below 33 years as the AIDS epidemic takes its toll in the region, says the Human Development Report, 2004 (United Nations).

The report looks at 177 countries and ranks them according to quality of life. Such factors as health, health care services, education, life expectancy and standard of living are taken into account.

For the fourth year running Norway is number 1. Sierra Leone is number 177. full article

Environmental Network News:U.S. military talks to Nigeria over Gulf of Guinea
ABUJA, Nigeria — A top U.S. general has held talks with Nigerian military chiefs on security in West Africa's Gulf of Guinea, set to become one of the world's top oil supply hubs within a decade, officials said Tuesday.

The world's largest energy consumer is keen to protect a series of huge oil discoveries in the gulf, controlled by several politically unstable states including Nigeria, Equatorial Guinea, Sao Tome, and Angola.

"We talked over lunch about having a way we could cooperate together in monitoring the waters of the Gulf of Guinea," said Gen. Charles Wald, deputy commander of U.S. European Command, which also covers Africa.

"Terrorism is an international problem and a threat to all peace-loving and democratic countries, so we share a common interest to tackle the problem," he was quoted as saying by a U.S. embassy official. "They have been to the U.S., Russia, Europe, and the Middle East. They could certainly come here." full article

This last article provides the context for all the others. 'Terrorism' my eye. What Africa is about for the West is only her resources to be expolited, and her 'underdevelopment' is hypocritically portrayed as a baffling mystery. As Ayinde says in the article below, the answer lies in reparations, and not 'charity'.
rootsie on 07.16.04 @ 09:02 PM CST [link]

Root of Sudan's Darfur Crisis and US Concern

by Ayinde AfricaSpeaks
Why is the West suddenly concerned about the racist Arab drive to kill off dark-skinned Africans in Sudan? This should be the question at the forefront of the minds of thinking people. The UN and the U.S. (both partners in crime) are aware that the entire White World policies today were built on the foundation of racism. It is the same racism that allows the U.S. to lie to the world and invade Iraq without the fear that they will be charged as war criminals. Who will charge the U.S. criminals? Certainly not their European counterparts. full article
rootsie on 07.16.04 @ 08:27 PM CST [link]

Kerry fleshes out blueprint for years of war

yahoo news

Kerry fleshes out blueprint for troop withdrawal from Iraq

Democratic presidential candidate John Kerry said he would set three conditions for withdrawing US troops from Iraq if he were elected, and warned that President George W. Bush might cut troop numbers ahead of the November 2 vote.

In an interview with the The Wall Street Journal, Kerry said the conditions were "to measure the level of stability" in Iraq, "to measure the outlook for the stability to hold" and "to measure the ability ... of their security forces" to defend Iraq.

Until each condition is satisfied, Kerry said, "I will provide for the world's need not to have a failed state in Iraq."full article

'I will provide...' Now he thinks he's Jesus or something. And those three conditions he lists? Just translate those to 'the United States will be in Iraq forever.' Democrats, are you SURE you want this guy? This careless and cynical 'Anyone But Bush' nonsense has really backfired.
rootsie on 07.16.04 @ 03:03 PM CST [link]

Iraqi PM executed six insurgents: witnesses


Austrailian Broadcasting Corporation
TV PROGRAM TRANSCRIPT
Broadcast: 16/07/2004
Reporter: Maxine McKew

MAXINE MCKEW: Let's go straight to the allegations that Iyad Allawi executed as many as six suspected insurgents at a Baghdad police station at the end of June.

The explosive claims in tomorrow's Sydney Morning Herald and Age newspapers allege that the prisoners were handcuffed and blindfolded, lined up against a courtyard wall and shot by the Iraqi Prime Minister.

Dr Allawi is alleged to have told those around him that he wanted to send a clear message to the police on how to deal with insurgents.

Two people allege they witnessed the killings and there are also claims the Iraqi Interior Minister was present as well as four American security men in civilian dress.

Well, the journalist reporting the story is Paul McGeough, awarded a Walkley Award for his coverage of the Iraq war last year.

He's also a former editor of the Herald and is now the paper's chief correspondent.
rootsie on 07.16.04 @ 02:50 PM CST [more..]
Wednesday, July 14th

Scores of US Servicewomen Raped by Fellow Soldiers

DemocracyNow
Female troops serving in Iraq are reporting a lurking enemy in their own camps: fellow American soldiers who sexually assault them.

So far, 176 female troops have reported being sexually-assaulted by fellow service members in Iraq and Afghanistan. The number of sex crimes in the military is probably much higher since a large number of cases go unreported.

Among the most disturbing trends, is the military's treatment of sexual assault cases. Women have reported poor medical treatment, lack of counseling and incomplete criminal investigations - some say they were even threatened with punishment after reporting assaults.

A task force appointed by Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld called for sweeping changes in May, but victim advocates expressed alarm, saying emergency needs of women overseas were basically ignored.

Rumsfeld ordered the investigation in February after The Denver Post first reported that dozens of female troops were returning from the war zone seeking counseling at civilian crisis centers.full article/interview

Spain Mobilizes Against the Scourge of Machismo: New York Times
MADRID, July 10 - The men, it seems, are killing their women.

...Some conservative newspaper commentators have argued that men are also victims, since they sometimes kill themselves after they murder their women.

Spain's Conference of Catholic Bishops, meanwhile, issued a manifesto on sexual morality in February that blames the sexual revolution for the abuse of women. "The sexual revolution has separated sex from marriage, and procreation from love," it said. Its "bitter fruits" are "domestic violence, sexual abuse, and homeless children."full article

"Their" women? Why does the author use this pronoun? Would she have used it if she were referring to American women? Does even the title suggest that the abuse of women is a quaint Hispanic cultural problem?
When are we going to come clean about those generic terms 'sexual violence,' 'domestic violence'? These two stories are about MALE violence. The vast majority of the violence in the world is MALE violence. If we can't even pinpoint the proper adjective how can we begin to deal with this issue, the issue of MALE violence, which lies at the root of thousands of years of bloodshed? Is it progressive and enlightened to invite females onto the battlefield alongside the males only for them to be victims of rape by their comrades? 'Feminism' is a dirty word, and we are advised to be on the lookout in our neighborhoods for 'terrorists', when for most raped and battered women, the terrorist sleeps in her bed.

'Property of the US Army'. I guess so.

rootsie on 07.14.04 @ 08:53 PM CST [link]

Obama to Give Keynote Speech at Dem Convention

by Christopher Wills The Guardian UK
SPRINGFIELD, Ill. (AP) - Eager to showcase new faces at the party's national convention, Democrats have picked just about the newest face around to deliver the keynote address: Illinois Senate candidate Barack Obama.

Obama could become only the fifth black senator in U.S. history. Tapping him to deliver the keynote address suggests the party sees a bright future for the 42-year-old law professor and state senator.

``What an extraordinary expression of confidence by the national party in his ability to command that stage,'' said David Wilhelm, the former head of the Democratic National Committee.

...Obama, whose father was black, has made a splash on the national scene since his March victory in the Illinois Senate primary, partly because he was able to win the support of many white voters as well as an overwhelming number of blacks.

``At a time when so much of our politics seems divided, the fact that, at least within the Democratic Party, we were able to pull together a broad-based coalition is encouraging to Democrats,'' he said Wednesday.

Obama often says he is part of the black community but not limited by it.

His father was from Kenya. He met Obama's mother, who was white, when both were students at the University of Hawaii. When Obama was 2, his father left the family and returned to Kenya, where he eventually became a senior economist in the Ministry of Finance.

Obama was raised, mostly in Kansas, by his late mother and grandparents. He graduated from Columbia University in New York and received his law degree from Harvard Law School. He became the first black president of the prestigious Harvard Law Review and later worked as a civil rights lawyer and as a community organizer in New York and Chicago.full article

New Kerry Ads Aim at Black Voter Turnout: The Guardian UK
``...There are some subtle cues that we have tested that resonate with African-American voters,'' Morrison said. Such cues include the introduction of more African-American characters and a voiceover that is ``talking to us, not at us,'' he said...

"Kerry and Edwards:White America's Dream Team
rootsie on 07.14.04 @ 08:28 PM CST [link]

Britain Calls Kenya Government Corrupt and Greedy

Reuters/NY Times
NAIROBI, Kenya (Reuters) - Kenya's government is arrogant, greedy and instead of fighting corruption ``eats like a glutton,'' Britain's ambassador said in a rare, blistering attack that led to him being summoned by the foreign minister Wednesday.

Edward Clay, British high commissioner (ambassador) in Nairobi, expressed outrage over what he termed ``new corruption'' since President Mwai Kibaki came to power in December 2002 pledging an all-out war on graft.

Corruption may account for $188 million and donors were unlikely to fund the 2004/2005 budget due to fresh graft, Clay said.

``Evidently the practitioners now in government have the arrogance, greed and perhaps a desperate sense of panic to lead them to eat like gluttons,'' he said in the speech delivered at a private British business lunch in Nairobi Tuesday.

``But they can hardly expect us not to care when their gluttony causes them to vomit all over our shoes.'' Clay's speech was published in full in the East Africa Standard Wednesday. full article

The white Western press carries stories like this without irony: imagine a British ambassador in Kenya accusing the black government of arrogance and greed. Ones might think to protest and say 'but he told the truth.' Irrelevant. Whites have given up the right to be a voice of moral indignation anywhere. And that is the stark and terrible truth.
rootsie on 07.14.04 @ 08:17 PM CST [link]

Thousands Join Peru General Strike

It's good to see the democratic impulse alive and well somewhere in the Western Hemisphere.
Reuters/NY Times
LIMA, Peru (Reuters) - Thousands of Peruvians, some burning effigies of President Alejandro Toledo, took to the streets nationwide on Wednesday to tell his unpopular government bluntly: change your policies or go.

Peru's first general strike since 1999 began with scuffles between protesters and the police in the capital, Lima, and 52 people were arrested across the country, officials said. At least six were injured, including two babies, radios reported.

Fearing a repeat of a day of arson and looting in the southern city of Ayacucho earlier this month in protests the government said were hijacked by the Shining Path terror group, 93,000 police were on alert and 600 troops helped guard installations such as electricity plants and hospitals.

The main square, where the government palace is located, was cordoned off with metal barriers for the one-day action.

Demonstrators blocked roads in a poor district on the edge of Lima and Aymara Indians did the same near the southern border with Bolivia, where a mob lynched a mayor accused of corruption in April.

``The demand for Toledo to go is massive. This demonstration is a rejection of the government's economic policies and the whole privatization process,'' said Julio Lopez, a 28-year-old student in the southern city of Arequipa.full article
rootsie on 07.14.04 @ 08:03 PM CST [link]

The Envoy Who Said Too Much

The Guardian UK
Six hours after Jamal Mirsaidov met with the British ambassador, the limp and mutilated corpse of his grandson was dumped on his doorstep. The body was battered and one arm appeared to have been immersed in boiling fluid until the skin had begun to peel off. Mirsaidov is a literature professor in the ancient city of Samarkand. His mistake had been to write a letter to Tony Blair and George Bush alerting them to the daily torture meted out to dissidents in Uzbekistan, their new ally in the war on terror.

Mirsaidov and the ambassador, Craig Murray, doubt the letter was ever delivered but Murray ensured his message was. And though the local prosecutor concluded that the 18-year-old had died of a drug overdose, Murray is convinced he paid the ultimate price for his grandfather's dissent. "The professor has no doubt at all that his grandson was murdered in response to my visit. I wrestle with my conscience greatly over whether I caused that boy's horrible death."

Murray has paid a more direct price for his decision to step out of the bubble of isolation and immunity in which most diplomats live and challenge such abuses. His distinctly undiplomatic assessment of Uzbekistan's human rights record propelled him into a lengthy battle with the Foreign Office. He was subjected to a humiliating disciplinary investigation, had his personal life publicly shredded and suffered a string of health problems. He became the rogue ambassador. Not so much Our Man in Tashkent as Our Uzbekistan Problem.

...Murray was determined not to let the regime's abuses be drowned out by the country's newfound strategic importance. Uzbekistan had allowed the Pentagon to hire a vital military base in the southern town of Kharshi to aid the hunt for Osama bin Laden in neighbouring Afghanistan. In return, Tashkent got about half a billion dollars in aid a year. Some of the aid itself highlighted American double standards. In 2002, $79 million went to the Uzbekistani security forces and law enforcement (in 2002, the US aid budget to Uzbekistan was $220 million in total) - the same people whom the State Department accused of "using torture as a routine investigation technique".Full Article

Pentagon Papers Whistleblower [Ellsberg] Calls for National Security Leaks-commondreams.org
rootsie on 07.14.04 @ 07:58 PM CST [link]
Tuesday, July 13th

Dirty Gold, Dirty Bombs, and Another Native American Land Grab:Yucca Mountain

by AL Kennedy The Guardian UK
Native Americans lose their land as our presidential hero revives old-time nuclear tensions with Moscow

So glad that our Tony has now slithered himself a plucky and important millimetre away from Bush - "I now feel I can only agree absolutely with 99% of what the lovely president thinks and does". Sturdy chap, our premier. But if he's looking to improve his personal popularity - we can hardly expect him to be acting out of conscience - he still has to deal with the difficulty that if Bush and Blair together are the Laurel and Hardy of demonic foreign policy, Bush and Blair apart are quite evil enough to provoke spontaneous vomiting in small children.

Now, like many British citizens, I'd rather not think about our ghastly leader, but Bush is rather harder to blot out. It's that whole terror thing. I've been waking up screaming since I was five, so I find I am slightly susceptible to terror. Not the $60bn-earmarked-for-next-year, civil-rights-dissolving, Orange Alert type of terror - I mean real terror.

And it's not as if the genuine terror of Bush is hard to notice. Within hours of coming into office, he'd started approving oil exploration in national parks, cutting support for disadvantaged children, raising the levels of arsenic in drinking water... Being an utter bastard with numbing consistency is his only speciality beyond mangling his native language and playing golf like an unhinged Muppet in times of crisis.

But Team Bush could never be happy just tormenting its own (non-millionaire) citizens - the misery must spread. So we in the rest of the world get to be alarmed by the whole sabotaging Kyoto thing, the murdering strangers for fun and profit thing and the screwing the Middle East in hopes of Armageddon thing. But what gets slightly less attention is the reviving the cold war arms race thing.

It seemed momentarily puzzling when the US withdrew from the anti-ballistic missile treaty and started developing cuter, smaller types of "battlefield" nukes when there didn't seem to be a cold war any more. These things were of little or no help against mobile terror cells and the Pentagon had proved itself completely unable to protect even its own troops from the radiation produced by existing DU weapons. But, of course, all this lucrative US nuclear development was bound to alarm the Russians and therefore justify itself retrospectively. Hence, Mr Putin's obliging announcement that his scientists have developed a vigorous response to America's ballistic missile defence. The fact that BMD won't work as advertised is, of course, balanced by the fact that it gets nukes very close to Russia and is supposed to be pre-emptive not defensive. Don't worry if this doesn't make sense - it makes money, which is much more important.

And the new cold war is why US military nuclear facilities (which have been closed down as unsafe by the FBI in the past) are now immune from environmental legislation. Better yet, plans for the Nevada test site now include sexy, actual testing of nuclear weapons. Needless to say this is really pleasing everyone in Las Vegas, which is only 65 miles away, and everyone in Utah - soon to be renamed Downwind, the Malignantly Mutating State. Naturally, attempts to amend the relevant Defence Authorisation Act failed.

But the Bushies' joy doesn't end there, because the Nevada test site isn't even on United States land - it's on territory which belongs to the Western Shoshone nation and is protected by treaty (should you feel that treaties between the US and indigenous peoples are in any way binding). The Yucca Mountain site earmarked for America's nuclear waste depository is also on Western Shoshone land, as is the planned Federal Counterterrorism Facility. And what is probably the world's third largest gold-producing area. Full Article

Western Shoshone Defense Project
by: Jerry Reynolds / Washington D.C. correspondent
Indian Country Today
WASHINGTON - One of the largest ongoing seizures of Indian land in modern times will move forward following President George W. Bush’s signing of the Western Shoshone Distribution Bill on July 7.

Under provisions of the bill, Western Shoshone claims to 24 million acres of land in Nevada, Utah, California and Idaho, based on the Ruby Valley Treaty of 1863, are officially subsumed through payment by the U.S. government. The bill will forcibly distribute approximately $145 million in funds awarded the tribe by the Indian Land Claims Commission. Most of it will go to 6,000 or so eligible tribal members, with a separate revenue stream set aside for educational purposes.

The commission acted on findings that following the Ruby Valley Treaty, which permitted non-Indian miners access to the tribal lands, a "gradual encroachment" took place that supposedly nullified the treaty. According to the government the "gradual encroachment" theory obviated any need for official cession of land by sovereign Western Shoshone governments, a sticking point to this day with foes of the funds distribution.

The commission based its original $27 million award (enacted by its successor organization, U.S. Court of Federal Claims) on land valuation in effect in 1872 - 15 cents an acre, with no interest on the loss over time.

Because acceptance of the award would create the perception that any claims to their land have been relinquished, the majority of Western Shoshone governments have steadfastly refused the money. Despite the July 7 signing, several Western Shoshone tribes and tribal members said they will continue to rely on the Ruby Valley Treaty to press their land claims.

This has never been easy for them. Another sticking point in the process of seizure has been a court ruling that the tribe could not litigate the award once its trustee, the Interior Department, accepted receipt of it.

Although tribal sovereignty is not vested in individuals but in tribes, Congress has relied on individual votes, cast in rather stage-managed proceedings, to determine that a "majority" of Western Shoshone tribal members favor distribution of funds and the resulting extinction of their land claims. Sen. Harry Reid, D-Nev., and his Republican ally in the House of Representatives, fellow Nevadan James Gibbons, persuaded their colleagues to pass the embattled bill mainly on the strength of vote tallies in proceedings that had no official sanctioning process across all the Western Shoshone tribes, but concentrated on Nevada tribes.

The Ruby Valley Treaty lands are rich in resources, including gold, water and geothermal energy. Multinational mining companies are standing by to operate within the Ruby Valley lands through "privatization" bills brought forward by Gibbons. Gibbons and Reid are among Congress’ leading recipients of mining company contributions.

In addition, President Bush has designated Yucca Mountain, a site within the Ruby Valley lands, as the nation’s nuclear waste repository. full article
rootsie on 07.13.04 @ 09:47 PM CST [link]

Zarqawi's Journey: From Dropout to Prisoner to Insurgent Leader

by Jeffrey Gettleman New York Times
A PROFILE IN TERROR

AMMAN, Jordan, July 10 - Ten years ago, fellow inmates remember, Abu Musab al-Zarqawi emerged as the tough-guy captain of his cellblock. In the brutish dynamic of prison life, that meant doling out chores.

"He'd say, 'You bring the food; you clean the floor,' " recalled Khalid Abu Doma, who was jailed with Mr. Zarqawi for plotting against the Jordanian government. "He didn't have great ideas. But people listened to him because they feared him."

According to American officials, Mr. Zarqawi has come a long way from his bullying cellblock days and is now the biggest terrorist threat in Iraq, accused of orchestrating guerrilla attacks, suicide bombings, kidnappings and beheadings.full article

This is truly a 'Profile in Terror'. According to this article, Zirqawi used to have one leg but now has two, used to be left-handed but now is right-handed, was at one time a journalist despite being illiterate, and is now a stupid thug with an apparent abundance of charisma. Sort of a Nelson Mandela/Idi Amin-type. The fact that he is apparently capable of regenerating limbs should be a real cause for concern.
rootsie on 07.13.04 @ 09:30 PM CST [link]

Envoy:Palestinian Authority May Collapse

by Edith M. Lederer The Guardian UK
UNITED NATIONS (AP) - The U.N. Mideast envoy on Tuesday said the Palestinian Authority has made no progress toward combating terror attacks against Israel and is ``in real danger of collapse.''

Terje Roed-Larsen's assessment received a rebuke from the Palestinians and praise from the Israelis, despite his criticism of Israel's lack of progress in dismantling new settlements and freezing settlement activity.

U.S. Ambassador John Danforth called it ``a good ... balanced presentation'' which stressed that progress toward peace must come through the political process and the road map endorsed by the United States, the United Nations, the European Union and Russia.

He said the U.N. envoy's view of the Palestinian Authority's weakness raised an ``alarm'' and ``a question of whether it's possible to have a negotiated peace if one side is so weak that there isn't anything to negotiate with.''

Roed-Larsen painted a grim picture of lawlessness in the Palestinian Authority, its failure to institute critical reforms, and he blamed Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat.

He lamented that there was ``no sign'' of the bold leadership needed to tackle Palestinian reform and move toward peace.

``The Palestinian Authority, despite consistent promises by its leadership, has made no progress on its core obligation to take immediate action on the ground to end violence and combat terror, and to reform and reorganize the Palestinian Authority,'' he said.

...Nasser Al-Kidwa, the Palestinian U.N. observer, disagreed, saying Roed-Larsen presented ``a completely distorted picture.''

``The Palestinian Authority has serious problems, but I would say that this is the direct result of Israeli policies and Israeli actions,'' he said. ``We have occupation. We have an occupying power that has been engaged on a daily basis in illegal activities, war crimes.''

``It's strange for him to play the role of the cheerleader, basically, of Mr. Sharon,'' the Palestinian envoy said of Roed-Larsen, referring to Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon.

Al-Kidwa also criticized the U.N. envoy's support for Sharon's plan to withdraw from Gaza and his failure to urge Israel to comply with the world court's advisory opinion calling for the destruction of the barrier it is building to seal off the West Bank.

As for peace, Al-Kidwa warned that ``there is no road map without a cessation of settlement activities and a cessation of the construction of the wall.''

By contrast, Israel's deputy ambassador Arye Mekel called Roed-Larsen's statement ``very reasonable.''

``Not that we agreed with every word,'' he said, ``but maybe for the first time we heard a very clear and a very sharp criticism of the Palestinian Authority.'' full article
NEWS FLASH
Media Coverage "Tends to" Reflect Israeli Perspective Guardian UK
rootsie on 07.13.04 @ 09:14 PM CST [link]

France Accuses US of AIDS Blackmail

by Sarah Boseley The Guardian UK
America was yesterday accused by France of blackmailing developing countries into giving up their right to produce cheap drugs for Aids victims.

In a move that may strain already tense relations between the two countries, the French president, Jacques Chirac, said there existed a real problem of favourable trade deals being dangled before poor nations in return for those countries halting production of life-saving generic drugs.

These cheap drugs compete with identical but more expensive patented varieties made by the world's largest pharmaceutical companies.

"Making certain countries drop these measures in the framework of bilateral trade negotiations would be tantamount to blackmail, since what is the point of starting treatment without any guarantee of having quality and affordable drugs in the long term?" Mr Chirac wrote in a statement that was read to the International Aids conference in Bangkok yesterday.

Although the president did not name the Bush administration in his attack, French officials later explicitly named the US as being at the heart of the problem.

Mireille Guigaz, France's global ambassador on Aids, said: "It is a question between the United States and developing countries, and the way the US wants to put pressure on developing countries who try to stand up for their own industries. We do not wish countries' hands [to be] tied by bilateral agreements." full article
rootsie on 07.13.04 @ 09:08 PM CST [link]
Monday, July 12th

Planet of Slums

A devastating article.

by Mike Davis New Left Review
Future history of the Third World’s post-industrial megacities. A billion-strong global proletariat ejected from the formal economy, with Islam and Pentecostalism as songs of the dispossessed.

...The evolution of the new urban poverty has been a non-linear historical process. The slow accretion of shanty towns to the shell of the city is punctuated by storms of poverty and sudden explosions of slum-building. In his collection of stories, Adjusted Lives, the Nigerian writer Fidelis Balogun describes the coming of the IMF-mandated Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP) in the mid-1980s as the equivalent of a great natural catastrophe, destroying forever the old soul of Lagos and ‘re-enslaving’ urban Nigerians.

The weird logic of this economic programme seemed to be that to restore life to the dying economy, every juice had first to be sapped out of the underprivileged majority of the citizens. The middle class rapidly disappeared, and the garbage heaps of the increasingly rich few became the food table of the multiplied population of abjectly poor. The brain drain to the oil-rich Arab countries and to the Western world became a flood. [52]

Balogun’s complaint about ‘privatizing in full steam and getting more hungry by the day’, or his enumeration of SAP’s malevolent consequences, would be instantly familiar to survivors, not only of the other 30 African SAPs, but also to hundreds of millions of Asians and Latin Americans. The 1980s, when the IMF and World Bank used the leverage of debt to restructure the economies of most of the Third World, are the years when slums became an implacable future, not just for poor rural migrants, but also for millions of traditional urbanites, displaced or immiserated by the violence of ‘adjustment’.

As Slums [a UN report] emphasizes, SAPs were ‘deliberately anti-urban in nature’ and designed to reverse any ‘urban bias’ that previously existed in welfare policies, fiscal structure or government investment. [53] Everywhere the IMF—acting as bailiff for the big banks and backed by the Reagan and Bush administrations—offered poor countries the same poisoned chalice of devaluation, privatization, removal of import controls and food subsidies, enforced cost-recovery in health and education, and ruthless downsizing of the public sector. (An infamous 1985 telegram from Treasury Secretary George Shultz to overseas usaid officials commanded: ‘in most cases, public sector firms should be privatized’.) [54] At the same time, SAPs devastated rural smallholders by eliminating subsidies and pushing them out, ‘sink or swim’, into global commodity markets dominated by First World agribusiness. [55]

As Ha-Joon Chang points out, SAPs hypocritically ‘kicked away the ladder’ (i.e., protectionist tariffs and subsidies) that the OECD nations historically employed in their own climb from agriculture to urban high-value goods and services. [56] Slums makes the same point when it argues that the ‘main single cause of increases in poverty and inequality during the 1980s and 1990s was the retreat of the state’. In addition to the direct SAP-enforced reductions in public-sector spending and ownership, the UN authors stress the more subtle diminution of state capacity that has resulted from ‘subsidiarity’: the devolution of powers to lower echelons of government and, especially, NGOs, linked directly to major international aid agencies.

The whole, apparently decentralized structure is foreign to the notion of national representative government that has served the developed world well, while it is very amenable to the operations of a global hegemony. The dominant international perspective [i.e., Washington’s] becomes the de facto paradigm for development, so that the whole world rapidly becomes unified in the broad direction of what is supported by donors and international organizations... [57]full article
rootsie on 07.12.04 @ 08:59 PM CST [link]

American lawyer for Saddam Hussein seeks U.S. Supreme Court intervention

CBC News
WASHINGTON (AP) - A lawyer is making an unusual appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court on behalf of an unlikely client: Saddam Hussein.

Curtis Doebbler, the lone American on Saddam's legal team, wants the high court to declare the detention of the ousted Iraqi president unconstitutional.

The long-shot legal manoeuvre comes as Saddam's lawyers await the chance to meet with their client and find out what charges he will face in a war crimes trial by Iraq's new government. He could face the death penalty.

"Even the people we dislike the most have a right to a fair trial," said Doebbler, who volunteered his services on the 20-member team with lawyers from Belgium, Britain, France, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya and Tunisia.

Doebbler said his clients over the past decade have received little media attention: Ethiopian refugees, displaced persons in Sudan's Khartoum State, and political activists in Sudan.

His work for his latest client has earned him threats but has not deterred him, he told reporters Thursday. "Whether it's a former president or whether it's a refuge, individuals have the same basic human rights," he said. full article
rootsie on 07.12.04 @ 09:47 AM CST [link]

Soros and YUKOS


pittsburg live.com
Sunday, November 16, 2003

On the eve of what was once Russia's most sacred holiday -- "Revolution Day," the anniversary of the 1917 Bolshevik Revolution still celebrated as "Day of Accord and Reconciliation." -- there was neither accord nor reconciliation at the Moscow offices of the Hungarian born American billionaire George Soros.
Instead, there were some 40 large men in camouflage gear with stun guns, hand trucks and moving vans at the Soros Foundation. They ordered the staff out of the building and then loaded documents and computer printouts from the past 15 years, as well as office equipment, onto their vans. The New York-based Soros Foundation that operates under the name "Open Society Institute" had spent more than $1 billion on charitable and educational projects in Russia during the past 15 years. This summer, George Soros said that he was closing out his Russian activities.

Dmitry Lovrev, a lawyer for the Soros Foundation, said they had a 10-year lease on the office, that they were up-to-date with the rent. Kantimir Karamzin, speaking on behalf of the building owner claimed that no rent had been paid since 2001, and assured "there was no political motive for moving out George Soros."

Perhaps Mr. Karamzin did not have all the facts. Last July, when Soros decided that he had given enough cash to Moscow, the investigation into the Yukos oil giant moved into top gear.

In October, the chairman and CEO of Yukos, Mikhail Khodorkovsky, was arrested. He is still in prison.

There was a lot to investigate. In an auction run by his own bank, Khodorkovsky paid only $309 million for Yukos -- early this year the company was worth $45 billion. In 1998, Khodorkovsky survived charges by U.S. investigators that he had helped launder $10 billion with his own bank and the Bank of New York.

Khodorkovsky, who is just 40 years old, is the richest man in Russia, worth over $15 billion. Share prices of Yukos plunged by 18 percent on his arrest and have only now begun to climb back with Khodorkovsky resigning from Yukos. He is charged with tax evasion, theft, forgery and fraud. And, what we have to remember is that the unfortunate Khodorkovsky is an oligarch -- a very rich man who helps control the policies of his country to become richer.

Russians don't like oligarchs, so there is little criticism of President Vladimir Putin when he says, "It just doesn't work if you support the laws of the state when the prosecutor has got the handcuffs locked on you."

But why should the Russians be bothering America's very own George Soros?

Like the bold oligarch that he is, Soros denounced the arrest of Khodorkovsky as "persecution" that would force business to submit to the Russian state.

"I believe that he acted within the constraints of the law in supporting political parties. I am doing the same in the United States."

By this remark, George Soros was reminding us that he had given $10 million to the Democratic National Committee for "regime change" in the 2004 elections. Of course, he is acting within the constraints of the law, in the same way that Khodorkovsky was when he named his charitable organization, the "Open Russia Foundation," and said that there was no connection with the Soros "Open Society Institute" although they did fund some projects together.

Khodorkovsky nabbed Lord Rothschild of London and our own inimitable Henry Kissinger for his board of directors. Gifts to American charities began to flow. Khodorkovsky joined the advisory board of the U.S. Carlyle Group, a super rich private equity fund, where he conferred in Moscow with the former Secretary of State James Baker III and former President George H. W. Bush.

Soros and Georgia/Pravda
rootsie on 07.12.04 @ 09:43 AM CST [more..]

DeLay's Corporate Fundraising Investigated

by R. Jeffrey Smith Washington Post
Money Was Directed to Texas GOP to Help State Redistricting Effort

In May 2001, Enron's top lobbyists in Washington advised the company chairman that then-House Majority Whip Tom DeLay (R-Tex.) was pressing for a $100,000 contribution to his political action committee, in addition to the $250,000 the company had already pledged to the Republican Party that year.

DeLay requested that the new donation come from "a combination of corporate and personal money from Enron's executives," with the understanding that it would be partly spent on "the redistricting effort in Texas," said the e-mail to Kenneth L. Lay from lobbyists Rick Shapiro and Linda Robertson.

The e-mail, which surfaced in a subsequent federal probe of Houston-based Enron, is one of at least a dozen documents obtained by The Washington Post that show DeLay and his associates directed money from corporations and Washington lobbyists to Republican campaign coffers in Texas in 2001 and 2002 as part of a plan to redraw the state's congressional districts.

DeLay's fundraising efforts helped produce a stunning political success. Republicans took control of the Texas House for the first time in 130 years, Texas congressional districts were redrawn to send more Republican lawmakers to Washington, and DeLay -- now the House majority leader -- is more likely to retain his powerful post after the November election, according to political experts. full article
rootsie on 07.12.04 @ 09:34 AM CST [link]

Officials discuss how to delay Election Day

cnn.com

WASHINGTON (CNN) -- U.S. officials have discussed the idea of postponing Election Day in the event of a terrorist attack on or about that day, a Homeland Security Department spokesman said Sunday.

The department has referred questions about the matter to the Department of Justice's Office of Legal Counsel, said spokesman Brian Roehrkasse, confirming a report in this week's editions of Newsweek magazine.

Newsweek said the discussions about whether the November 2 election could be postponed started with a recent letter to Homeland Security Secretary Tom Ridge from DeForest Soaries Jr., chairman of the U.S. Election Assistance Commission.

The commission was set up after the disputed 2000 presidential vote to help states deal with logistical problems in their elections.

Soaries, who was appointed by President Bush, is a former New Jersey secretary of state and senior pastor of the 7,000-member First Baptist Church of Lincoln Gardens in Somerset.


Newsweek reported that Soaries expressed concern that no federal agency had the authority to postpone an election and asked Ridge to ask Congress to give his commission such power.

Ridge warned Thursday that al Qaeda terrorists were planning a large-scale attack on the United States "in an effort to disrupt the democratic process." (Full story)

Ridge said he had no specific or credible information about threats to the political conventions. The four-day Democratic convention kicks off July 26 in Boston, Massachusetts, and the Republican National Convention begins August 30 in New York City.

Ridge also said the nation's color-coded terrorist threat level would remain at yellow, or elevated.

...the Republican chairman of the House Homeland Security Committee, Rep. Christopher Cox of California, said on "Late Edition" that he sees Ridge's request as part of a prudent effort to plan for "doomsday scenarios."

"We don't have any intelligence to suggest that it is going to happen, but we're preparing for all of these contingencies now," Cox said.

Noting that New York election officials were able to postpone their September 11, 2001, primary election after terrorists slammed hijacked planes into the World Trade Center, Cox said "there isn't any body that has that authority to do that for federal elections."

"So what Secretary Ridge has asked the Justice Department to do is, 'Give me a legal memo, tell me what will be necessary. Do we need to go to Congress and get legislation?' " full article
rootsie on 07.12.04 @ 09:29 AM CST [link]
Sunday, July 11th

Reflections on American Pathology

by Richard Lichtman counterpunch.org
After September 11 much was made of America's "loss of innocence." What was meant by this phrase was that our sense of inviolable security had been forever breached and that we could no longer feel safe in our impregnable fortress, this chosen land protected by two oceans and God's divine munificence that had so defined us as blessed and so granted us suzerainty as "the first new nation" and "the city on the hill."

Of course, such a realization of utter vulnerability as 9/11 provided would assuredly produce a violent trauma in our national consciousness. But the wound went deeper still. For it has always been a fundamental assumption of the American political- religious psyche that we alone were inviolable, and that our geographical distance from the remainder of the world conferred upon us a special status among nations, one that freed us from concern for immediate political consequence and thereby provided us with an impartiality of judgment marked by a special purity. In the middle ages the distribution of land was understood as the embodiment of God's transcendent purpose, and similarly, in the consciousness of the first Puritan settlers our secure distance from Europe was construed as an ideological premise in an argument that provided us with unique moral possibility. Our geographical separation and our moral mission were merged into a single claim of unique theological purpose.

From its Puritan origins America was steeped in a transcendent claim to moral purpose and mission. The "American jeremiad," as Sacvan Berkovitch has reminded us, produced as one of its cultural manifestations such ceremonial confirmations as the litany of Fourth of July oratory, hailing in Charleston in 1788, "the Revolution as the beginning of a new age in human history;" and in New York, proclaiming, in the words of Thomas Yarrow, "From their birth," the American states were "designed to be the redeemers of mankind." From Pennsylvania to Rhode Island, the country was averred "the Great Temple of Liberty." "Long streams of light emanate from its portals...its turrets will stream into the heaven...and the pillar of divine glory, descending from God, will rest forever on its summit." In Maine, Virginia and South Carolina, orators asserted the correspondence between local developments and the "vast design of providence...for the universal redemption of the human race." This was not the vision of human corruption born of original sin that the Puritans had brought with them from the despair of Europe. Nor was it merely a proclamation of American superiority, though this claim was certainly included. It was, rather, the embrace of a mandate to lead the "redemption of the human race" in total transfiguration. Winthrop's very notion of "a city upon a hill" connoted separation from the turmoil of European corruption for the sake of a new social order. The water passage was a metaphorical ablution, a symbolic rite of purification from those sins of our original nature.

Berkovitch has stated the matter with brilliant concision:

"Only in the United States has nationalism carried with it the Christian meaning of the sacred. Only America, of all national designations, has assumed the combined force of eschatology and chauvinism. Many other societies have defended the status quo by reference to religious values; many forms of nationalism have laid claim to a world-redeeming promise; many Christian sects have sought, in secret or open heresy, to find the sacred in the profane, and many European defenders of middle class democracy have tried to link order and progress. But only the American Way, of all modern ideologies, has managed to circumvent the paradoxes inherent in these approaches. Of all the symbols of identity, only America has united nationality and universality, civic and spiritual selfhood, secular and redemptive history, the country's past and paradise to be, in a single synthetic voice."

And Melville, in his novel White-Jacket:

"And we Americans are the peculiar, chosen people -- the Israel of our time; we bear the arc of the liberties of the world...God has predestined, mankind expects, great things from our race; and great things we feel in our souls...Long enough have we been skeptics with regard to ourselves, and doubted whether, indeed, the political Messiah had come. But he has come in us."counterpunch.org
rootsie on 07.11.04 @ 02:47 PM CST [link]

Fathers and Sons

An interesting article
by David Greenberg The New Yorker
George W. Bush and his forebears.

...But a dynastic sense of “unfinished business,” though it may have partly motivated the Iraq war, doesn’t explain why George W. has waged it with an abandon wholly uncharacteristic of his father. Indeed, the differences between the Bush Administrations now loom larger than the continuities. Brashness, for example, isn’t a quality associated with the elder Bush, who always displayed the ingrained modesty of the old establishment. Politically, he was self-effacing to a fault. When the Berlin Wall fell and his press secretary, Marlin Fitzwater, urged him to make a speech, Bush seemed puzzled. “The last thing I want to do is brag about winning the Cold War,” he said. The trait could bleed into opportunism, too: he swallowed his pro-choice record and his scorn for “voodoo economics” (a phrase he coined) when Reagan tendered him the Vice-Presidential slot,in 1980.

George W. showed little of his father’s caution as he barrelled ahead with his controversial appointments and extravagant tax cuts, convinced that he was doing the right thing. The signature act of his Presidency, targeting Saddam, defied his father’s judgment that deposing the tyrant would alienate the Arab allies whose support had been essential to the first Gulf War. And, where the elder Bush struggled to articulate a well-defined world view, few doubt the younger Bush’s ideological consistency.

The difference between the Bushes is starkest in the area of religion. The father had the traditional Yankee unease about introducing religion into political life. During the 1988 campaign, when he recalled floating on the life raft in the Pacific after his wartime crash, he said, “I thought about Mother and Dad and the strength I got from them, and God and faith”—and then became so worried about the implications of his words that he added, “and the separation of church and state.” Even in avowing his faith he sounded strained. “If by ‘born again’ one is asking, ‘Do you accept Jesus Christ as your savior?’” he said, “then I would answer a clear-cut yes. No hesitancy. No awkwardness.”

George W.’s devotion to evangelical Protestantism, by contrast, is well known. Although Christianity didn’t play a strong role in his early life, he found God when he turned forty. At the time, he was drinking heavily and his marriage was collapsing. Laura told him that if he didn’t stop drinking she would leave him and take their daughters with her. For a year, Bush had been consulting with the Reverend Billy Graham—pastor to Presidents since Eisenhower—and he began exploring the evangelical message. He joined a Bible-study group—an especially significant commitment, in the Schweizers’ view, because it met at the same time as “Monday Night Football.” “With W. no longer drinking,” the Schweizers write, he and Laura “became intimate once again.”

The news media have been prone to underestimate the importance of George W.’s evangelicalism. Perhaps it’s because the religious right has perfected the art of what used to be called Mau-Mauing, rendering the press corps fearful of broaching the subject. Maybe reporters genuinely believe that George W. plays it up for political purposes; they often describe him as behaving cynically when he takes actions that please the Christian right. But this reading stems from an assumption of continuity between the son and the father, who did pander to evangelical conservatives. “I always laugh when people say that George W. Bush is saying this or that to appease the religious right,” his first cousin John Ellis told the Schweizers. “He is the religious right.”

George W. has been active in evangelical politics since his father’s 1988 campaign, when he served as the campaign’s liaison to the religious right. Working with Doug Wead, an Assemblies of God pastor and a longtime Bush associate, he forged personal alliances with influential ministers, broadcasters, and activists. In the Iowa caucuses, the televangelist Pat Robertson outpolled the elder Bush (who explained, comically, that his supporters were off that night golfing or at air shows and débutante balls). But the son’s aggressive networking paid off in the Southern primaries weeks later, when his father, once distrusted by born-again Christians, trounced even Robertson within that constituency. In the younger Bush’s own Presidential bid, in 2000, he got a minority of the over-all vote but eighty-four per cent of highly observant, white evangelicals. “For the first time,” Phillips notes, “a Republican presidential victory rested on a religious, conservative, southern-centered coalition.” For the first time, the President of the United States was also “the de facto head of the Religious Right.”

Phillips attributes Bush’s success to demographics, in particular the surge of evangelical Christian denominations as a proportion of the faithful. Between 1960 and 2000, the number of Americans who attended weekly services fell from thirty-eight per cent to twenty-five per cent. At the same time, membership in the Southern Baptist Convention grew from ten million to seventeen million, and membership in the Pentecostal churches from less than two million to nearly twelve million. “Liberal religion was being routed,” Phillips concludes. Bush shared the values of this growing bloc and enjoyed its overwhelming support.

Bush has not been shy about displaying his faith. Shortly after September 11, 2001, the President came across Proverbs 21:15: “When justice is done, it brings joy to the righteous but terror to evildoers.” Soon, “evildoers” became his favorite term for Al Qaeda. Bush’s speechwriter, Michael Gerson, himself an evangelical, laces the President’s addresses with seemingly innocuous terms that the devout recognize as laden with meaning: “whirlwind,” “work of mercy,” “safely home,” “wonder-working power.” Phillips refers to a study by the religion scholar Bruce Lincoln, who identified, in Bush’s speech to Congress announcing the invasion of Afghanistan, allusions to Revelation, Isaiah, Job, Matthew, and Jeremiah. In private, Bush has been even more explicit. “George sees this as a religious war,” a family member told the Schweizers. “He doesn’t have a p.c. view of this war. His view of this is that they are trying to kill the Christians. And we the Christians will strike back with more force and more ferocity than they will ever know.” Phillips says that Bush has spoken of himself as an instrument of divine will.
full article
rootsie on 07.11.04 @ 02:25 PM CST [link]
Saturday, July 10th

The Nader/Dean 'Debate'

by Erin Kelly Burlington (VT) FreePress
WASHINGTON -- Independent presidential candidate Ralph Nader accused Howard Dean in a debate Friday of going from an "insurgent" Democrat to "the detergent of the dirty laundry of the Democratic Party."

"The old Howard Dean has turned into Howard Dean II," Nader said during the hourlong debate. Nader repeatedly chastised Dean -- former Vermont governor and one-time Democratic presidential front-runner -- for turning from rival to ally of presumptive Democratic nominee John Kerry.

Dean chuckled at Nader's "detergent comment," but warned that Nader's candidacy could hurt some of the poorest Americans by taking away votes from Kerry and helping President Bush be re-elected.

"This year we're faced with an extraordinary emergency," Dean said, accusing the Bush administration of waging an ill-advised war in Iraq, favoring the rich with its tax policies and dismantling environmental protection laws.

"I am desperate to send George Bush back to Crawford, Texas," Dean said.

The politicians squared off in a debate at the National Press Club sponsored by the Annenberg Public Policy Center at the University of Pennsylvania. It was aired on National Public Radio and televised on C-SPAN.

For Dean, who dropped out of the race in the spring after a string of losses in the primaries, the debate was a chance to help the Kerry campaign by trying to convince progressive voters that a vote for Nader is really a vote for Bush. Dean has formed a group called Democracy for America to raise money for Kerry and Democratic congressional candidates.

Nader tried to turn the debate back on Dean, frequently reading anti-Kerry quotes from speeches that the former governor gave while he was still a presidential hopeful; among them: attacks on Kerry as a "Washington insider" and "a special interest clone."

"We don't want to settle for the lesser of two evils in this country," Nader said, again quoting Dean.

Dean said he has differences with Kerry, but said those differences are nothing compared to those he and most Democrats have with Bush.

"I believe that in the end the people I care about will be better served by a John Kerry presidency than a George Bush presidency," Dean said.

Dean angered Nader by charging that many of the people who are signing Nader's petitions to get on state ballots are Republicans or, in the case of one Oregon group, anti-gay activists whose main goal is to defeat Kerry. Nader accused Dean of trying to "smear him."

At one point, NPR host Margot Adler asked Dean what advice he would give Nader. Dean replied: "Lighten up."

Nader laughed: "That's better than what I thought he would say."

What this story does not report, or any others I have found, was Nader's response to Dean's criticism that right-wingers are contributers to the Nader campaign. His response was that Kerry accepts contributions from corporations that are under Federal indictment. Dean was flustered and said he would talk to Kerry about it. Ha.

Well, any Vermonter who remembers Dean's years as governor was surprised enough that this extremely conservative, corporate-friendly guy emerged as the Democratic front-runner as an anti-war, anti-big business populist maverick. I am sure it was a calculated move to the left on his part, and now his reemergence as 'attack-dog' for Kerry signals a shift to territory which is probably more comfortable for him, as he begs Nader not to upset the apple-cart.

In the interview posted below, Nader describes the Democrats' dirty tricks intended to deny Nader a place on the ballot in many states.

The trouble with the Democrats is that they are simply not as good at dirty tricks as the Republicans. The Republicans are so very good at what they do, and the degree to which Democrats attempt to move to the right to take votes from them is the degree to which they are going to lose this election. In fact, the Democrats have already lost this election. They should save their money and give up now. One captured Osama, one little terrorist attack if things are looking a little dicey, and that will be it.

Dean was supposedly the 'anti-war' candidate last fall and winter, and now he's dispatched by Kerry to attack the anti-war candidate. Kerry might as well be Johnson, and this might as well be 1964. Whoever wins, this global travesty will continue. Only three US Senators who voted for this war based on lies said they would have voted differently had they not been bamboozled by Bush and the CIA. That pretty much says it all. It is ironic that Nader is called 'the spoiler.'

As for Dean, he is simply repugnant. "Hypocrite' does not even begin to cover it. He is a small-minded man of small ideas and an extremely shaky hold on any semblance of integrity. I was pretty horrified that he got as far as he did, but even here in Vermont, people ran to suspend their disbelief for the sake of the 'Anyone But Bush' notion.

This is the season of despair, and there are terrible years ahead.


Nader Calls Kerry a "Puppet" For Israel, Charges Dems With "Mini-Watergate":Democracy Now interview
rootsie on 07.10.04 @ 03:45 PM CST [link]
Friday, July 9th

Even a Tyrant is Entitled to Due Process

by Robert Scheer The Nation
Has anyone noticed that the charges leveled last week against Saddam Hussein bore no relation to the reasons offered by President Bush for his pre-emptive invasion of Iraq? Not a word about Hussein being linked to terrorist attacks on the United States or having weapons of mass destruction that posed an imminent threat to our nation's security.

That is because after seven months of interrogation, the United States appears to have learned nothing from Hussein or any other source in the world that supports the Pazresident's decision to go to war. Washington turned Hussein over to the Iraqis without charging its infamous prisoner of war with any of these crimes. And even the Iraqis did not charge him with being behind the insurgency that almost daily claims American lives.

It's a travesty, if you think about it. The fact is that the United States, which holds itself up as the exemplar of democracy for the entire Middle East, held Hussein in captivity for seven months, virtually incommunicado, without access to lawyers of his choosing and without charging him with a crime or releasing him at the end of the occupation, as required by the Geneva Convention. If the United States believes, as most of the world does, that Hussein committed crimes against humanity, then he is entitled to the same international standards of due process that the United States and its allies applied to top Nazi war criminals at Nuremberg. It is well established in such cases that justice will not be served by turning Hussein over to be tried by his former political rivals or his victims. full article
rootsie on 07.09.04 @ 08:36 PM CST [link]

Haiti in Chains

The Black Commentator
Haiti is a prison ruled by psychopaths, an angry wound in the body of the African Diaspora inflicted by pirates at war with civilization, itself.  It is the festering evidence of the Bush men’s true intentions for the region and hemisphere, a nightmare and a warning from the North to the South: don’t even pretend that you are free.

Since February 29, when the United States and France forced President Jean-Bertrand Aristide and his wife into an odyssey of exile, Haiti has endured the dictatorship of an elite so tiny and morally depraved that its survival is dependent on indigenous criminals and foreign soldiers. The U.S.-installed government of Gerard Latortue – a rabble fronting for butchers and thieves – now seeks legitimacy in the ranks of the Caribbean Community, Caricom, the 15-nation regional body from which Latortue recklessly withdrew in the aftermath of the coup.

At a summit meeting this week in Grenada, Caricom’s leaders withheld recognition of the Haitian Gangster State, opting instead to send a delegation to explore restoration of relations in the future. According to reports earlier in the week, Belize, Antigua and Barbuda, Trinidad and Tobago, Grenada and the Bahamas pressed for immediate recognition of Latortue’s regime, while a smaller bloc, led by St. Vincent and the Grenadines Prime Minister Ralf Gonsalves, sought to ostracize the U.S. puppet.

"The Heads or no group of Heads can go and meet Latortue, and, if they go, they would not be representing me," said Gonsalves. "Latortue was installed by the Americans, you do not have democracy in Haiti today and there is no level playing field, therefore whoever wants to recognize Haiti can, but the Government of St. Vincent and the Grenadines will not recognize the Latortue administration."

The final compromise calls for Haitian readmission to Caricom based on certain “conditionalities,” including an early return to a constitutional government in Haiti, establishment of a bi-partisan electoral council for competitive local, national and presidential elections, and the disarming of armed bands.

Every Caribbean leader knows that the Latortue regime cannot possibly adhere to such conditions, since it is in a state of war with the majority of Haiti’s people – the mass constituency that chose Aristide as their President under the Lavalas party umbrella. Caricom’s face-saving formula seeks to preserve the dignity of the organization while allowing member states to attempt to make their peace with the United States – the overwhelming presence at the Grenada meeting. Jamaican Prime Minister P. J. Patterson was ready to compromise, having borne the full fury of U.S. wrath at his decision to temporarily harbor Aristide after his release from the Central African Republic. full article
rootsie on 07.09.04 @ 08:27 PM CST [link]

Life After Racism


by Justin Podurzmag.org
Talk prepared for Life After Capitalism Conference at World Social Forum, Porto Alegre, January 2003

The Weight of History

The Americas were built by murdering the indigenous inhabitants of the land and bringing slaves from Africa to work that land. That history is 510 years old. The reason we have racism in the Americas, and what we call ‘white supremacy’ in North America, is because the weight of that history has never been lifted from those who have been forced to bear it.

Today the indigenous in North America are some of the poorest people, under constant attack and pressure by states and corporations who crave what little land and resources they have left, and by racism itself that says that any redress of the history of genocide against them is ‘special treatment’.

Today African Americans in the United States are more than 50% of the prison population when they are 13% of the population. They are also disproportionately represented among the poor, the unemployed, those without health insurance, those killed by police.

Afro-Colombians are 70% of that country’s 2 million internally displaced, when they are only 25% of the population. Mexicans, Guatemalans, Nicaraguans, Brazilians—all know the travails and murderous campaigns against their indigenous populations.

This is a 510-year long history, and it is not just a history of the Americas. We could start our history in 1492, but we have to note that 1492 isn’t just the year that Columbus reached the Americas. It’s also the year that Europe conquered the kingdom of Granada, the last outpost of Muslim Spain. In Muslim Spain Christians, Muslims, and Jews had coexisted. The conquest of Spain by Christian Europe changed that. Jews and Muslims were forced to convert or be expelled. Then the Inquisition was created to root out false converts, burn them at the stake, take their lands.

Slavery and the massive theft of land and resources from the Americas was the foundation on which modern capitalism was built. In order to build that capitalism, it was necessary to destroy whole peoples in the most gruesome ways. In order to destroy peoples in this way, it was necessary to create a myth that these people Europe was doing these things to were not quite human—that the indigenous were not quite human; the blacks were not quite human. When it developed these myths Europe was not working from a vacuum: dehumanization was practiced first on the Jews and Muslims (Moors) in Europe itself or in the Middle East. And I think the roots of modern racist mythology can be found in these medieval notions of blood and purity, of infidels and outsiders, while the roots of modern institutional racism can be found in the construction of capitalism itself, in the genocide, slavery, and colonialism that were a necessary part of capitalism’s construction.

Capitalism and racism are still about theft, and plunder. They are still about dehumanization, war, massacre of helpless people who are treated as less than human. Today’s War on Terror was almost called a ‘Crusade against Evil’. Several times now, thousands of Muslims have been rounded up and arrested in the US. The historical parallels are there.

So if we want to go out on a limb and ask ourselves what it would mean for there to be a life after racism, we’d have to take it together with life after capitalism. Life after racism implies life after capitalism since so much of racism works through the unequal sharing of resources, the starving of many millions for the benefit of the few, and all the mythology and historical baggage designed to justify that distribution.

But there is more to racism than just economics, and more to anti-racism than anti-capitalism. I would say that the necessary components for a life after racism are four: polyculturalism, autonomy, solidarity, restitution. My idea for life after racism could be summed up as ‘integration without assimilation, and autonomy without separation’. I’ll go into detail on these points, but first a note about nationalism
rootsie on 07.09.04 @ 11:46 AM CST [more..]

Kerry and Edwards: White America's Dream Team

by Justin Felux zmag.org
In a move that didn't surprise many, John Kerry selected Senator John Edwards to be his running mate. Kerry announced his choice after returning from a bus tour of the Midwest which he labeled the "Spirit of America" tour. And just what kind of people embody the "Spirit of America," according to Kerry? Well, white people, of course! The photos of the trip indicate as much. Analysts are predicting the addition of Edwards will increase the ticket's appeal to rural, middle class, Midwestern, and Southern voters (white voters, in other words). The recruitment of Edwards is simply the next major step in the Democratic Party's epic struggle for the hearts and minds of white America.

At first, Kerry seemed to be interested in the plight of African Americans. He even said he wanted to be America's second "black President." A former (black) Clinton official responded by saying, "That ain't gonna happen. He's not going to out-Clinton Clinton, and if he tried, he would look phony." Kerry seems to agree, and has all but abandoned his black constituency. In a speech to the National Conference of Black Mayors in April, Kerry spent his time talking about how to secure U.S. chemical plants rather than the concerns of the audience. He has virtually excluded black people from prominent positions in his campaign, angering many black activists.

This isn't the first time Kerry has had trouble with black folks. His Senate campaign in 1996 raised similar doubts about his appeal. According to a Boston Globe story from that year, "Black voters, a traditional bastion of support for Democratic candidates, appear to be keeping their options open in the race between Democratic Sen. John F. Kerry and Republican Gov. William F. Weld. In sharp contrast to the fervent loyalty Sen. Edward M. Kennedy inspires in the black community, interviews with black leaders and analysts revealed a decided coolness toward Kerry's candidacy." The reasons will be obvious in a moment, but for now let's examine how the Kerry/Edwards campaign will reach out to white America.

One of the most touted themes that John Edwards brings to the ticket is the theme of bridging the gap between the "two Americas"--one for the rich and one for the poor. Edwards played on this theme of class divisions many times during the primaries. However, the concept of there being "two Americas" originally referred to America's racial divide. The 1968 Kerner Report famously stated, "our nation is moving toward two societies, one black, one white--separate and unequal." The Kerner Commission prepared the report in response to a series of ghetto uprisings ("riots") that spread throughout the country during the 1960s. It laid the blame for the violence squarely on white racism. "White racism is essentially responsible for the explosive mixture which has been accumulating in our cities since the end of World War II," it said.

It will probably be a cold day in hell before John Edwards speaks about America's racial divide in such candid terms. Instead, he opts for the class-based and more white-friendly "two Americas." Kerry has hummed a similar tune over the years. In 2000 he signed a manifesto saying we should "shift the emphasis of affirmative action strategies from group preferences to economic empowerment of all disadvantaged citizens." Such an approach ignores the uniquely disadvantaged position of people of color in America, who face obstacles over and above ordinary class exclusion. For example, whites with only $13,000 in annual income are still more likely to own their own home than blacks with income of $48,000. White males with a high school diploma are as likely to have a job and earn as much as black males with college degrees. Black unemployment is consistently twice as high as white unemployment. These are divides that Kerry and Edwards don't seem as willing to address.full article
rootsie on 07.09.04 @ 11:06 AM CST [link]

"Iraq Insurgency Larger Than Thought" DUH

myway.com

BAGHDAD, Iraq (AP) - Contrary to U.S. government claims, the insurgency in Iraq is led by well-armed Sunnis angry about losing power, not foreign fighters, and is far larger than previously thought, American military officials say.

The officials told The Associated Press the guerrillas can call on loyalists to boost their forces to as high as 20,000 and have enough popular support among nationalist Iraqis angered by the presence of U.S. troops that they cannot be militarily defeated.

That number is far larger than the 5,000 guerrillas previously thought to be at the insurgency's core. And some insurgents are highly specialized - one Baghdad cell, for instance, has two leaders, one assassin, and two groups of bomb-makers.

Although U.S. military analysts disagree over the exact size, the insurgency is believed to include dozens of regional cells, often led by tribal sheiks and inspired by Sunni Muslim imams.

The developing intelligence picture of the insurgency contrasts with the commonly stated view in the Bush administration that the fighting is fueled by foreign warriors intent on creating an Islamic state.

"We're not at the forefront of a jihadist war here," said a U.S. military official in Baghdad, speaking on condition of anonymity.full article
rootsie on 07.09.04 @ 10:23 AM CST [link]

'Stupid Dirty Girl'


commondreams.org
Riordan Calls Kid a 'Stupid, Dirty Girl' at Book Event
by Margaret Talev

No one ever accused Richard Riordan of being a prisoner to political correctness, but the feisty former mayor of Los Angeles and now the state's education secretary may have outdone himself last week when he called a youngster at a book event a "stupid, dirty girl."

California Education Secretary Richard Riordan and his wife, Nancy, arrive for a dinner at the Allen & Co.'s annual media conference Wednesday, July 7, 2004, in Sun Valley, Idaho. (AP Photo/Douglas C. Pizac)

The incident took place Thursday at the Santa Barbara Central Library, where Riordan stopped in to promote a summer reading program. After reading a picture book to preschoolers and young elementary school pupils, he chatted with some of them.

One girl asked whether he was aware that her name was that of an Egyptian goddess.

While her full name was not released, event participants said her first name is Isis, the archetypal Egyptian goddess who represents everything from motherhood to magic to the dead and is considered by some historians to have influenced Christian interpretation of the Virgin Mary.

Riordan apparently thought the girl was asking whether he knew what her name meant and, with a camera rolling from a local news station, made an inexplicable quip he would immediately regret.

"It means stupid, dirty girl," he said.

Chicago Sun Times version

Why is the race of this child not mentioned?
rootsie on 07.09.04 @ 10:14 AM CST [more..]

Sudan FM Warns US Not to Create Iraq-Style Crisis Over Darfur

AFP
Sudanese Foreign Minister Mustafa Ismail warned Washington not to spark an Iraq-style crisis over the civil war in Darfur, insisting that US sanctions threats only aggravated the situation.

Ismail warned "those voices which have drawn the world to the Iraq war not to take it to a new war which it will be difficult to disengage from."

In the interview with the independent Al-Rai Al-Aam daily, the minister said US calls for the UN Security Council to consider sanctions only weakened his government's efforts to resolve the crisis and complicated its relationship with the world body.

They also risked "weakening the credibility of agreements recently concluded with the UN Secretary General (Kofi Annan) and US Secretary of State (Colin Powell)" in which Khartoum undertook to disarm the state-sponsored Arab militias held responsible for much of the suffering in Darfur.

"There is a conspiracy targeting the Sudan, its identity and structure and we have to be cautious and ready for every possibility," said Ismail, adding that Khartoum opposed the imposition of sanctions against any Sudanese.

Washington has already drawn up a draft Security Council resolution that would impose sanctions against named militia leaders and has threatened to widen the scope of the text to cover government officials if Khartoum does not move quickly to rein in abuses.

"We need immediate improvement in the situation, and if we don't see that, then the United States and the international community will have to consider further measures," Powell warned Thursday.

The Sudanese foreign minister was speaking on his return from an African Union summit in Addis Ababa, at which the regional body approved the deployment of 300 armed troops in Darfur by the end of the month to protect its observers and civilians in the region.full article

As one set of thugs to another, the US and Sudan understand each other very well.
rootsie on 07.09.04 @ 10:09 AM CST [link]

July Surprise??

The New Republic

PAKISTAN FOR BUSH.
July Surprise?
by John B. Judis, Spencer Ackerman & Massoud Ansari

Post date: 07.07.04
Issue date: 07.19.04
ate last month, President Bush lost his greatest advantage in his bid for reelection. A poll conducted by ABC News and The Washington Post discovered that challenger John Kerry was running even with the president on the critical question of whom voters trust to handle the war on terrorism. Largely as a result of the deteriorating occupation of Iraq, Bush lost what was, in April, a seemingly prohibitive 21-point advantage on his signature issue. But, even as the president's poll numbers were sliding, his administration was implementing a plan to insure the public's confidence in his hunt for Al Qaeda.

This spring, the administration significantly increased its pressure on Pakistan to kill or capture Osama bin Laden, his deputy, Ayman Al Zawahiri, or the Taliban's Mullah Mohammed Omar, all of whom are believed to be hiding in the lawless tribal areas of Pakistan. A succession of high-level American officials--from outgoing CIA Director George Tenet to Secretary of State Colin Powell to Assistant Secretary of State Christina Rocca to State Department counterterrorism chief Cofer Black to a top CIA South Asia official--have visited Pakistan in recent months to urge General Pervez Musharraf's government to do more in the war on terrorism. In April, Zalmay Khalilzad, the American ambassador to Afghanistan, publicly chided the Pakistanis for providing a "sanctuary" for Al Qaeda and Taliban forces crossing the Afghan border. "The problem has not been solved and needs to be solved, the sooner the better," he said.

This public pressure would be appropriate, even laudable, had it not been accompanied by an unseemly private insistence that the Pakistanis deliver these high-value targets (HVTs) before Americans go to the polls in November. full article

The situation in this country is so far afield that you can have a right wing magazine calmly describing cynical at best treasonous at worst activities by the government, and nobody will bat an eyelash.
rootsie on 07.09.04 @ 09:55 AM CST [link]

Bush Military Records Thought 'Destroyed'

Star/Telegram

The New York Times
HOUSTON - Military records that could help establish President Bush's whereabouts during his disputed service in the Texas Air National Guard more than 30 years ago have been inadvertently destroyed, according to the Pentagon.

It said the payroll records of "numerous service members," including former 1st Lt. Bush, had been ruined in 1996 and 1997 by the Defense Finance and Accounting Service during a project to salvage deteriorating microfilm.

No backup paper copies could be found, it added in notices dated June 25.

The destroyed records cover three months of a period in 1972 and 1973 when Bush's claims of service in Alabama are in question.

The loss was announced by the Defense Department's Office of Freedom of Information and Security Review in letters to The New York Times and other news organizations that for nearly six months have sought Bush's complete service file under the open records law.

Bryan Hubbard, a spokesman for the defense finance agency in Denver, said the destruction occurred as the office was trying to unspool 2,000-foot rolls of fragile microfilm. He said he did not know how many records were lost or why no announcement had been made

rootsie on 07.09.04 @ 09:47 AM CST [link]
Thursday, July 8th

Post Chavez Venezuela Would Be US Ally:Opposition

by Pascal FletcherReuters

CARACAS, Venezuela (Reuters) - Venezuela will restore friendly ties with its main oil client, the United States, and scale back relations with Cuba if opponents of President Hugo Chavez win a referendum on his rule and elections, an opposition leader said on Thursday.

Alejandro Armas said the opposition, if elected to govern following a defeat for left-winger Chavez in the Aug. 15 recall vote, would reshape his foreign policy, which has distanced Venezuela from the United States.

"Our political relations with the United States cannot be at odds with our economic relations," Armas told Reuters.

The opposition's blueprint for a post-Chavez government will be formally presented on Friday. It calls for a foreign policy that "helps to restore confidence in Venezuela as a democratic nation and as a political and commercial partner."

Most opinion polls had shown Chavez losing the referendum, but some recent surveys say he is gaining ground.

Chavez, a populist first elected in 1998, portrays himself as an ideological foe of what he calls the "imperialist" U.S. government. He has snubbed Washington by forging alliances with anti-U.S. states, especially communist Cuba, and has called President Bush "a jerk."

Armas said Venezuela's cooperation with Cuban President Fidel Castro would be scaled back to dismantle what he said was "a kind of sinister alliance."

Despite Chavez's almost daily verbal attacks on Bush, Venezuela remains one of the top suppliers of oil to the U.S. market, shipping about 14 percent of its needs.

Armas said the contradiction between Chavez's "absurd confrontation" with Washington and Venezuela's role as a strategic U.S. energy supplier should be resolved.

He also called for improved relations with Andean neighbor Colombia, Venezuela's second-biggest trade partner.

Under Chavez, ties have been strained by accusations from Bogota that he sympathizes with, and even supports, Colombian Marxist guerrillas viewed as "terrorists" by Washington. Chavez denies the allegations.

COOLER CUBA TIES

The opposition plan foresees "clear and active opposition against terrorism, drug-smuggling, guerrillas, arms-trafficking and transnational organized crime."

Armas said the Cuban presence in the world's fifth-largest oil exporter "went far beyond what is reasonable and acceptable in diplomacy" and would have to be corrected.

In a relationship criticized by Washington, Chavez has turned his country into Cuba's most important ally and trade partner, shipping cheap oil to Havana and bringing more than 10,000 Cuban doctors, teachers and other advisers to work in Venezuela.

Critics of Chavez have accused him of "giving away" Venezuelan oil to Cuba and trying to install a replica of the island's communist system. Chavez says he is not a communist and hails the relationship with Cuba as a model of cooperation.

The opposition plan for government will also recommend a greater opening of Venezuela's economy to foreign investment, especially in the strategic oil sector.

A way we know the situation is out of control:that when the Venezuelan opposition speaks of being a US ally, it is the same as admitting that they are corrupt, co-opted, compromised, and corporate
rootsie on 07.08.04 @ 08:51 PM CST [link]

World Court to Rule Against Israel's Barrier

Reuters
LONDON (Reuters) - The World Court will rule on Friday that Israel's West Bank barrier contravenes international law and must be dismantled, Israel's Haaretz newspaper reported.

The paper, quoting documents it had obtained, said the barrier infringed Palestinian rights.

"The construction of such a wall accordingly constitutes breaches by Israel of its various obligations under the applicable international humanitarian law and human rights instruments," Haaretz quoted the documents as saying.

The paper said on its Web site that 14 out of the 15 judges voted in favor of the ruling, with only American Thomas Buerghenthal dissenting.

Shi Jiuyong of China, the court's head judge, will start reading the ruling at 9 a.m. EDT.

Israel has said it will not accept what is expected to be among the most watched rulings in the 58 years of the World Court, based in The Hague.

The Jewish state says the network of fences, ditches and walls has already improved security, but Palestinians call it a land grab.

Haaretz exclusive
rootsie on 07.08.04 @ 08:44 PM CST [link]

Bush Wins, House Leaves Patriot Act As Is

by Alan Fram myway.com
WASHINGTON (AP) - The Republican-led House bowed to a White House veto threat Thursday and stood by the USA Patriot Act, defeating an effort to block the part of the anti-terrorism law that helps the government investigate people's reading habits.

The effort to defy Bush and bridle the law's powers lost by 210-210, with a majority needed to prevail. The amendment appeared on its way to victory as the roll call's normal 15-minute time limit expired, but GOP leaders kept the vote open for 23 more minutes as they persuaded about 10 Republicans who initially supported the provision to change their votes.

"Shame, shame, shame," Democrats chanted as the minutes passed and votes were switched. The tactic was reminiscent of last year's House passage of the Medicare overhaul measure, when GOP leaders held the vote open for an extra three hours until they got the votes they needed.

"You win some, and some get stolen," Rep. C.L. Butch Otter, R-Idaho, a sponsor of the defeated provision and one of Congress' more conservative members, told a reporter.by Alan Fram full article
rootsie on 07.08.04 @ 08:41 PM CST [link]

Emergency Law

The Guardian UK
Emergency laws are no strangers in the Middle East. They have been in place in Syria and Egypt for decades, and go a long way to explain the suppression of human rights for which the Arab world is so often criticised. Judges are handpicked to secure convictions before special courts and the definition of what constitutes a national emergency can be conveniently elastic. Saad Eddin Ibrahim a leading Egyptian human rights activist was jailed for seven years for violating a military decree banning individuals from receiving foreign funding without government approval. When 23 homosexuals were convicted for "debauchery, contempt of religion and falsely interpreting the Koran," after a raid on a boat moored on the bank of the Nile, the case was treated as a matter of national security for which there was no right of appeal. Iraq is supposed to be different. We are so often told that its occupation and the restoration of sovereignty has a higher moral purpose: that of democratising the Middle East and spreading liberal western values, including respect for the rule of law. So it is surely right that the National Safety Law unveiled in Baghdad yesterday should be scrutinised as a legal as well as a security measure.full article
rootsie on 07.08.04 @ 02:51 PM CST [link]

Islamist Gunmen Threaten to Behead Saddam Lawyers

Reuters
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Brandishing assault rifles and grenade launchers, masked Islamists threatened in a taped message on Thursday to behead any lawyers defending deposed Iraqi President Saddam Hussein.

``Saif al-Allah (The Sword of God) group, belonging to the Islamic Jihad, warns all those who defend the criminal file of the cowardly criminal Saddam ... that we will sever your necks before you arrive,'' one gunman read from a piece of paper.

The gunman, from a previously unknown group, said in the tape given to Reuters that the warning was for ``the Iraqi, Arab and foreign lawyers who have taken on the case of the criminal Saddam.''

...The seven gunmen, faces hidden by checkred head-dresses, said they would bring God's justice down on the heads of anyone who sought to defend the former president, accused of gassing Iraq's Kurds, crushing a Shi'ite uprising, and condemning countless Iraqis to death in his dreaded torture chambers.

``We will sentence you with cutting off your heads,'' one of the gunmen said, as they all drew out long glistening blades. full article

This is all getting to be some pretty bad cinema.
rootsie on 07.08.04 @ 09:20 AM CST [link]
Wednesday, July 7th

Spain "being taken back to Moorish times"

by Giles Tremlett The Guardian UK
 Archbishop attacks new government over religion

Spain's leading archbishop, Cardinal Antonio María Rouco, yesterday denounced the new socialist government, saying its policies were taking the country back to medieval times, when Muslim invaders swept across the Straits of Gibraltar.

His comments came after the government's decision to cancel the reintroduction of compulsory religious classes and to find ways of financing other faiths, including Islam, with public money.

"Some people wish to place us in the year 711," Cardinal Rouco said. "It seems as if we are meant to wipe ourselves out of history."

The Catholic church is coming to terms with a sudden and dramatic dwindling of its power following the socialists' victory, in March, over the conservative, pro-Catholic People's party of the former prime minister José María Aznar. Mr Aznar's government had planned to make religion a compulsory exam subject.

But the socialists have already announced that the law reintroducing compulsory religion lessons, a feature of the Franco dictatorship, will be scrapped.full article

Well bummer. 'Back to Moorish times,' when Christianity, Judaism, and Islam lived and thrived in mutual tolerance under MUSLIM rule. I guess the poor guy is nostaligic for the auto da fe of the Inquisition, and those grand old days of Franco. It is really stunning how irrelevant and just silly the Catholic Church is these days.
rootsie on 07.07.04 @ 08:29 PM CST [link]

What is Brazil Doing in Haiti?


by Emir Sader Americas Program
Sending Brazilian troops to Haiti initiates a risky phase of Brazil’s new foreign policy and reflects heavy pressures from abroad.

Since the beginning of President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva’s administration, Brazil’s foreign policy has been assuming a fresh countenance thanks to a broad, more political effort at regional integration through Mercosur; the creation of the Group of 20 at the World Trade Organization meeting in Cancun; and a new policy of direct alliances with South Africa, India and China.

For some time now, Brazil has been demanding a permanent spot on the U.N. Security Council. A more aggressive foreign policy and the international prestige of Lula have intensified this campaign, which received significant endorsements from France and China among others. Since the minute Brazil assumed a post as a rotating member of the Security Council earlier this year, its actions have been a test of how it would behave if it were made a permanent member.

A proposal was presented to the Security Council recommending replacing U.S. and French troops in Haiti with a U.N. contingent led by Brazil. The Brazilian government, for its part, received requests from Central American countries, worried about U.S. military intervention in the Caribbean, for Brazil to take the place of the United States.

The Brazilian government found itself pressured, both from within the Security Council and from outside, to assume the role. As a key Latin American country, and more importantly, as a candidate for permanent membership to the Security Council, the Brazilian government accepted the leadership of a contingent of troops in Haiti.

This decision represents a dangerous attitude and has serious implications.

This situation is analagous to the Europeans' practice of 'indirect rule' in Africa, using Africans to 'police' other Africans, setting the stage for the Rwandan genocide, among other things. Lula is caving.
rootsie on 07.07.04 @ 08:17 PM CST [more..]

Iran, Syria, Say Israel is a Threat

Reuters
TEHRAN (Reuters) - Two of Israel's most prominent regional enemies, Iran and Syria, on Wednesday used the current visit to Israel of the head of the U.N. nuclear watchdog to assail the Jewish state over its presumed nuclear arsenal.

Iran accused Israel of focusing its talks with Mohamed ElBaradei, head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), on Tehran's atomic program to divert attention from Israel's own nuclear weaponry, estimated at up to 200 warheads.

Syria said ElBaradei's visit "casts light on ... the Israeli threat to international security."

ElBaradei, on a three-day visit to Israel, urged Israeli officials on Wednesday to consider holding serious talks on a nuclear weapons-free Middle East.

He told reporters the officials he met had voiced concern about the Islamic Republic's nuclear ambitions, saying they feared Iran was pursuing nuclear arms which it might use against Israel.

Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Hamid Reza Asefi said the Israelis were pointing the finger at Iran in an attempt to avoid censure for Israel's nuclear weapons program.

"The Zionist regime's claims about Iran's nuclear program are aimed at veiling its own nuclear activity and avoiding revealing its nuclear secrets to the IAEA," state television quoted him as saying.

"The shameful ignoring of international demands by the Zionist regime indicates this regime is stubborn about accepting any obligation to have even the least transparent cooperation with the IAEA," he added.

"STRATEGIC AMBIGUITY"

Under a policy of "strategic ambiguity" Israel refuses to admit or deny having nuclear weapons. International experts estimate it has between 100 and 200 warheads.

Unlike Iran, it has not signed the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) and therefore does not have to let IAEA inspectors into its nuclear facilities.full article
rootsie on 07.07.04 @ 08:07 PM CST [link]

Saddam Lawyers Scrap Visit After Death Threats

Reuters
AMMAN, Jordan (Reuters) - Saddam's Hussein's defense lawyers based in Jordan said Wednesday that death threats had forced them to abandon a planned visit to Baghdad to support the ousted Iraqi leader.

Mohammad Rashdan, coordinator of a 21-strong defense team, said "the threats we are getting from Iraqi officials who say they will tear us to pieces" are the reason preventing a trip to Baghdad.

Rashdan is coordinating the team of mainly Arab lawyers, who have a power of attorney from Saddam's wife Sajida Khairallah.

"We are getting one threat after the other," Rashdan said.

The lawyers voiced fears for their safety, citing remarks by officials against Arabs who defend Saddam as a hero.

But they said this week a convoy of buses was being arranged to transport lawyers to Baghdad, despite the risk.

Saddam, driven from power by U.S.-led forces in April 2003, appeared before an Iraqi judge last Thursday to face charges that could lead to a formal indictment for war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide.

Saddam's supporters say he was denied a fair trial by being brought before an Iraqi court without a lawyer and independent judges.

Rashdan said a defense team would now go to Baghdad only if U.S. and Iraqi officials give them access to their client and afforded them protection. He said past requests had been ignored.

"There will be no visit to Baghdad until we get approval to see Mr. President Saddam and are given protection," Rashdan said.

Without a lawyer to represent him, Saddam refused to sign a statement acknowledging he had been charged and read his rights, including the right to legal counsel.
rootsie on 07.07.04 @ 08:03 PM CST [link]

Sierra Leone: the Mysteries of a Special War Crimes Trial

by Lansana Gberie zmag.org
So much for international humanitarian law and justice…

On 3 June  2004, the UN-created Special Court for Sierra Leone began prosecution of those it alleged bear "the greatest responsibility" for war crimes, violations of humanitarian law and related offenses during Sierra Leone's decade-long dirty war. It was a "solemn occasion," said the court's American prosecutor, David Crane, whose many shortcomings surely does not include modesty or under-statement. Crane summoned all of mankind to "once again [assemble] before an international tribunal to begin the sober and steady climb upwards toward the towering summit of justice." Waxing poetic---rather in the manner of high-pitched tele-evangelists of the American south---Crane declared: "The path will be strewn with the bones of the dead, the moans of the mutilated, the cries of agony of the tortured, echoing down into the valley of death below. Horrors beyond the imagination will slide into this hallowed hall as this trek upward comes to a most certain and just conclusion."

The prosecutor must surely be thinking of the depredations of Foday Sankoh, the nihilistic and self-adoring ex-corporal whose petty army, known as the Revolutionary United Front (RUF), terrorized Sierra Leone from 1991 to 2000 by crudely mutilating civilians and burning down towns? No. Sankoh died peacefully last year. Charles Taylor, the buccaneering Liberian thug-president who helped set up the RUF after unleashing a catastrophic war on his own country? Not a chance. Taylor is hundreds of miles away from the court, in comfortable exile in the Nigerian port city of Calabar. In fact, what inspired Crane's pithy eloquence was Sam Hinga Norman, a former Sierra Leone government minister and the putative leader of the Civil Defence Force (CDF), a group of civilians who organized to liberate villages overran by the RUF, keep the bloodthirsty rebel force in check, and restore a democratically-elected government which had been overthrown by the rebels and rogue government soldiers.  Bathos is too limited a word to describe this grandly demented exercise in how not to pursue international justice: even Joseph Conrad, with that cold eye for heroic absurdity and hypocrisy, would not have invented this. full article
rootsie on 07.07.04 @ 07:59 PM CST [link]
Tuesday, July 6th

'Africa must not pay its debt'

news24.com
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia - A top economic adviser to UN secretary-general Kofi Annan told African countries on Monday to refuse to pay their huge debts if rich countries did not cancel them.

American economist Jeffrey Sachs made the comment to a conference on hunger on the eve of a summit of the heads of state of the African Union (AU), which estimates sub-Saharan Africa has foreign debts of $201bn.

"The time has come to end this charade. The debts are unaffordable," said Sachs, director of the Earth Institute at Columbia University and special adviser to Annan on global anti-poverty targets.

"If they won't cancel the debts I would suggest obstruction. You do it yourselves."


...Sachs called on the developed world to double aid to Africa to $120bn a year, and meet commitments they made in 1970 to spend at least 0.7% of their gross domestic product on grants and loans.

The United States and other rich nations spend billions of dollars on arms but only a minute fraction of that on fighting poverty, he said.
full article

We are not talking about Western pity, mercy, and charity in 'fighting poverty.' Poverty is not some impersonal apolitical phenomenon, particularly in Africa. Africa is so poor precisely because Africa is so rich! Rich in resources the West needs and steadily bleeds from her and has for centuries now. And then has the audacity to attribute Africa's poverty, Latin America's poverty, to some undefined defect in the people there, whom it is the white West's moral duty to 'help.' Professor Sachs is right in practice but wrong in principle. The truth is, Africa owes nothing. The West owes Africa.
rootsie on 07.06.04 @ 09:09 PM CST [link]

Inequality Stalks the Polling Station


by Abid Aslam Inter Press Service
WASHINGTON, Jul 6 (IPS) - Inequality will shape November's U.S. general elections, but few voters will voice concern about disparity in the industrialised world's most lopsided society.

By the time the polls open, wealthy citizens will have determined which candidates their poorer compatriots may choose between in the presidential face-off and in hundreds of contests in Congress and in local legislatures across the land. Then, high-income voters will disproportionately influence the outcome of those races.

''Money, not votes, is the primary currency in our democracy,'' says Mark Clack, deputy director of electoral reform advocacy group Public Campaign.

This year's polls come amid the most unbalanced distribution of wealth and income in the United States since the Great Depression of the late 1920s and 1930s, according to figures compiled by the official Congressional Budget Office.

And perhaps more than in any other prosperous society, inequality casts a long shadow over education, health care and other aspects of life, ''dividing us into two separate nations,'' says Miles Rapoport, president of research and advocacy group Demos.

Federal statistics show that in 2000, the wealthiest 2.8 million U.S. citizens -- representing one percent of the national population -- took home more after-tax income than did the 110 million people who comprised the poorest 40 percent.

The richest five percent controlled more than 59 percent of the country's wealth, defined as income plus assets, while the bottom 40 percent of the U.S. population had to make do with a collective 0.3 percent, says New York University economist Edward Wolff.

Nearly 31 percent of black households and some 13 percent of white households had zero or negative net worth, meaning that their liabilities exceeded their assets, adds Wolff.

Disparity has a profound effect on elections -- but not because voters revolt against it. On the contrary, voting is the pursuit of the well to do.

Nine-tenths of U.S. voters with annual family incomes of 75,000 dollars or more cast their ballots, says University of Minnesota political scientist Lawrence Jacobs.

But only about one-half of those whose household incomes fall below 15,000 dollars a year turn out to vote, adds Jacobs, who heads the American Political Science Association's inequality task force.

Invariably, the people on the ground who are most directly affected by the misguided policies of the government, are unrepresented. The irrational chaos of a life lived in poverty means voting is pretty much the last thing you're going to be thinking about. Add that to the fact that over 90 million Americans have limited literacy skills (40 million are functionally illiterate) which directly corrolate to poverty, and the sum is that anything we say in the US about having a representative democracy is untrue. And we have liberals so busy defending public education against privatizing attacks from the right that they will not acknowledge the brokenness of that system.
rootsie on 07.06.04 @ 08:51 PM CST [more..]

Israel produces some 12 percent of world's military exports

by Gideon Alon Haaretz Daily

Israel has a 10 to 12 percent share of the world's total military-related production. In monetary terms, $2.5 to 3.5 billion dollars out of the international total of $30 billion earned from the production and sales of military products is pulled in by Israel, Defense Minister Director General Amos Yaron told the Knesset Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee on Monday.

Yaron said some 80 percent of Israel's military production is now destined for overseas customers. The Israel Defense Forces was the prime customer in the past, purchasing some 80 to 90 percent of local military production. This reduction can be attributed to the IDF's reduced demand for locally-produced military products. The defense establishment is thus now making efforts to create new client markets.

IDF reserve Major General Yossi Ben-Hanah, head of the Defense Ministry's department for security exports, said the defense establishment is aiming to secure exports of $3 billion in 2004. He noted that defense-related exports include items such as pilotless planes, anti-tank missiles, night-vision equipment, radar and the upgrading of planes, helicopters and tanks.

Ben-Hanan said the record year for defense exports was 2000, when the figure reached $4 billion, largely due to an agreement signed with Turkey worth $700 million to upgrade its tanks. There were also other defense-related projects with Far East nations.

Ben-Hanan said Israeli defense exports to the United States also increased and leveled at $500 million in 2000.

Israel also exports "surpluses" of weapons and tanks no longer in IDF service worth some $125 million annually, Ben-Hanan said.
rootsie on 07.06.04 @ 07:43 PM CST [link]

Australia, U.S. to Work Together on Missile Defense

Reuters

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Australia on Tuesday defended plans to help the United States develop a costly and controversial missile defense system, although it faces no current threat from ballistic missiles.

"From an Australian perspective, we are looking well into the future. We don't have any threat against us from ballistic missiles at this time. But the day might come when we have," Australian Defense Minister Robert Hill told reporters.

He spoke during a visit to U.N. headquarters before going to Washington on Wednesday to sign a memorandum of understanding committing Australia to work with its U.S. ally on research over the next 25 years on missile defense systems.

U.S. officials said the pact would cover the development, testing and potential future operation of a missile defense system that Washington hopes will ward off attacks; however, critics believe it may never work and could spark an arms race in space.

The U.S. officials said that in the near term Australia may be involved in developing advanced radar systems that can help detect ballistic missiles soon after they are launched.full article

Launched from China, perhaps??
rootsie on 07.06.04 @ 07:32 PM CST [link]
Monday, July 5th

The Black Man's Burden


by Rootsie rootsie.com
 
Review The Black Man's Burden:
Africa and the Curse of the Nation-State
by Basil Davidson

We take the idea of sovereign nation states for granted. Nationalism is the religion of nationhood, and its 'uplifting' emotional rhetoric can lead us to assume that the 'sense of nation' is as integral a part of the human make-up as city-building and trade, and has been around forever and forever shall be… But consider: before World War I, there were only a handful of nations in Europe; after, there were over two dozen. The first 'nation' in Europe was England, and it likes to date its nationhood from the Glorious Revolution of 1686. France became a nation in 1789 with its own revolution, and the United States in 1791. The nation state is a very recent phenomenon, and a uniquely European construct. Its devlopment goes hand in hand with the rise of capitalism.The countries of Central and Eastern Europe were constituted a mere 40 or so years before the nations of Africa. And in case we didn't notice, Davidson reminds us that much of Europe, particularly the Balkans, is in many respects in as much of a mess as Africa. The difference lies in the magnitude of the pillage to which Africa was and still is subjected.

As Davidson considers the question of 'what's gone wrong in Africa,' he lays the blame squarely on a virulent Western 'neocolonial nation statism.' The idea that the modern nation state was the machine that would power decolonization in Central and Eastern Europe and Africa was taken for granted. Sovereign African governments would take the place of colonial ones, and few gave the issue much more thought than that. He does not blame Africans for this. African leaders like Nyerere of Tanzania saw the potential for disaster in Africa's instant move from colonies to numerous and competing nations. He and others proposed federalist systems as the alternative: "unities of sensible association across wide regions within which national cultures, far from seeking to destroy or maim each other, could evolve their diversities and find in them a mutual blessing." (286) Suggestions such as these were swept away by the tide of nationalist self-assertion that washed over Africa as it threw off colonialism. Unfortunately, applying European 'solutions' (which proved not even to work in Europe) to African challenges spelled disaster absolutely everywhere.

Rwanda
The Graves Are Not Yet Full

rootsie on 07.05.04 @ 01:28 PM CST [more..]

Saddam's Lawyers Seeking Help in Libya

Associated Press
AMMAN, Jordan (AP) -- Three Jordanian lawyers who claim to represent Saddam Hussein left Monday for Libya to enlist attorneys there for the defense team.

Ziad al-Khasawneh told The Associated Press the two-day visit also was aimed at ``coordinating President Saddam's defense strategy with the daughter of the Libyan leader, Moammar Gadhafi.''

Aicha Moammar Gadhafi, a law professor in her late 20s, told the lawyers Friday that she was joining the Jordan-based defense team. She will also form a team of legal experts in her country to help in the defense, said al-Khasawneh, one of the 20 lawyers appointed by Saddam's wife Sajida. the group includes lawyers from Jordan, Lebanon, Tunisia and Western countries such as the United States, Britain, France and Belgium.

...Al-Khasawneh said the Jordanian lawyers received a telephone call Saturday from Salem Chalabi, general director of the Iraqi court, telling them non-Iraqi lawyers will not be allowed to defend Saddam.

``We told him he was wrong and that he must read the regulations of the Iraqi Bar Association which allows Arabs to represent defendants in Iraqi courts,'' al-Khasawneh said.

The lawyers had planned to dispatch Jordanian team member Ziad Najdawi to Iraq but later said the trip was suspended, apparently for safety concerns. Najdawi had planned to make the trip to present Iraqi authorities with the power of attorney signed by Saddam's wife and to try to meet Saddam.

The defense lawyers have claimed that Iraqi authorities have warned them not to travel to Iraq.

Members of the defense team say they have received anonymous death threats.full article
rootsie on 07.05.04 @ 01:12 PM CST [link]

Rabbis Decry Remarks on Jewish Extremism

Associated Press
JERUSALEM (AP) -- Rabbis representing Jewish settlers accused Israel's internal security chief Monday of ``incitement'' after he warned that opponents of the planned dismantling of settlements are growing increasingly militant.

...The Council of Yesha Rabbis, an umbrella group representing rabbis in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, complained that Dichter's remarks, in a closed-door Cabinet meeting, amounted to ``incitement'' and an ``instigation to war.''

``This is an attempt to slander the rabbis,'' said Rabbi Yishai Babad, the secretary of the Yesha rabbis' council.

...Last week, an eminent rabbi in Jerusalem said that anyone who removes Jewish settlements would be subject to the death penalty under biblical Jewish law, although he said the death sentence isn't possible in modern times.

Last month, settler leader Uri Elitzur, who was a top aide of former Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, said violent resistance to settlement evacuations is legitimate.

...Israel's Channel 10 TV on Sunday showed a group of some 20 settlers at a Gaza Strip synagogue, listening to the guidance given by the Kach activists on protesting an evacuation.

``You think you're right, go for it. ... Anything goes,'' said Itamar Ben-Gvir, a prominent Kach activist.full article

Slander and incitement. Who is inciting who? The guy was making a simple observation. Netanyahu will be the next Israeli PM. If you think Sharon is bad...
rootsie on 07.05.04 @ 01:06 PM CST [link]

US Imperialism in Latin America***September 11, July 4 and Systematic Torture

by Forrest Hylton counterpunch.org
Having been asked to comment on the US and the meaning of its power in Latin America, I begin with a triptych of historical references. When John F. Kennedy, Jr., was assassinated more than forty years ago, Malcolm X saw it as a case of chickens coming home to roost. If I understand him, he meant that the US government could not systematically promote, employ, and/or condone violence against African Americans at home and colored peoples abroad, and expect to remain immune from its effects. Speaking at a press conference the year after Martin Luther King, Jr., had been assassinated, H. Rap Brown, a spokesperson for "the sons [and daughters] of Malcolm X," the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense, said, "Violence is as American as cherry pie." The foundational facts of US history-- the genocide of Native Americans and the enslavement and terrorizing of Africans and their descendents --preceded the subjugation of the Philippines and the Caribbean by more than two centuries. Hence, as Rap Brown implied, US imperial violence needs to be viewed in proper historical context. The final reference points not to words, but deeds. As tanks rattled through Santiago streets and people were herded into stadiums by the thousands, on September 11, 1973, Salvador Allende committed suicide in the presidential palace, having refused to renounce his democratic socialist principles. Thus began what later became a worldwide transition to neoliberal capitalism under US imperial auspices.full article
rootsie on 07.05.04 @ 12:54 PM CST [link]

A Defeat in Disguise?

By Elaine Cassel AlterNet
Many are calling this week's Supreme Court rulings a victory for civil libertarians. It may be a hollow victory.

Forget what the media's talking heads have told you about the cases of Hamdi, Padilla, and Rasul representing a victory for civil liberties and a curb on Presidential power. While it is significant that the court ruled that the prisoners have some access to U.S. courts, the President won far more than he lost. Taken together, the decisions are more important for what they did not do and their significance for the future cannot be underestimated.

Rumsfeld v. Padilla

To begin with, the Court dodged the most important case, that of Jose Padilla. Padilla, recently vilified by a highly-placed Department of Justice attorney, is the American citizen arrested on a material witness warrant in Chicago two years ago. The government's story then was that he was planning to detonate a dirty bomb. Attorney General John Ashcroft held a press conference and announced the incarceration of Padilla and told us what a dangerous man he was. Of course, if they had evidence that he was planning to detonate a dirty bomb, they would have charged him with a host of crimes, and tried him. But they never charged him with anything. What does that tell you? A couple of weeks ago, Ashcroft sent out one of his top deputies to change the story on Padilla. That story may have influenced the Court's decision, though we will never know this. The official denied that the press conference at which he announced that Padilla had "confessed" to plotting to blow up high-rise apartment buildings may have been held to punctuate the government's belief that Padilla was a very, very dangerous man. So if he is so dangerous, why is he not being charged? Or, you have to love this reason: Because the government denied him his rights and repeatedly interrogated him without an attorney (and, maybe even tortured him, for all we know) his confession is no good! Can't be used in court. So since we denied him his rights, we cannot try him, but we can hold him without charging him forever. Because we say he is dangerous.full article
rootsie on 07.05.04 @ 12:49 PM CST [link]
Sunday, July 4th

Downtrodden join the cult of Saint Death, the 'miracle worker' of Mexico's slums

Jo Tuckman in Mexico City Guardian UK
The Observer

Deep in the heart of the no-go Mexico City barrio of Tepito, a long queue of men, women and children wait patiently to get closer to a 6ft image of Saint Death and seek a favour.

Small-time drug traffickers wanted a guarantee against violent death or arrest, children asked for their fathers' release from jail, sick people sought a cure, shopkeepers prayed for higher sales, prostitutes looked for protection from disease and grannies begged for grandchildren to stay out of trouble.

These motley devotees of La Santa Muerte bore gifts of chocolates, tequila and cigarettes. One held a single red rose and candles for the fine 'lady skeleton' in flowing robes which clutches a scythe in one bony, bejewelled hand and the world in the other. When they reached the front of the queue they paused to kneel and kiss the saint's glass case.

'I have always prayed to the Virgin, but recently we began going to the Santíssima first,' said Ernesto López, a burly salesman of pirate DVDs who proudly raised his shirt to reveal a chest tattoo of the new object of his devotion. 'She understands us the best.

The cult of the Santa Muerte is booming in Mexico's jails and tough barrios, with their reputation for drug trafficking and violent crime.

There are no rules about how to worship her. At this Tepito shrine outside a run-down block of flats, a 'mass' and collective blessing is held on the first night of every month. It drew just a few dozen people a few years ago, but now there is no room to move.

The Catholic authorities are dismayed, but fear they will lose their congregations if they threaten expulsions. 'It is turning into a plague,' said Father Sergio Román, whose parish is in Tepito. He acknowledged he is powerless to stop the cult spreading: 'The church learnt a lot in the Inquisition. We know we have to respect other beliefs. They adore the Santa Muerte because of ignorance, not malice, and it is our fault for not preaching better.'

Anthropologists date the origins of the cult to the Spanish conquest that brought Christianity in contact with Aztec death worship.
Church repression kept the tradition dormant for centuries until it resurfaced in poor urban areas.

Father Román said it returned to Tepito seven years ago as violent crime soared. This 'pushes people into the arms of the lady of death because they feel they need help staying alive'.

Miracles claimed by the Tepito devotees back this. Ricardo Romas was there, he said, to thank the Santa Muerte for jamming the trigger on a gun pointed at him. Claudia, a prostitute, wanted to keep her clients docile and Aids at bay. Guillermina Díaz's told how St Death multiplied the pieces of chicken she had to feed a hungry family.

Others insisted they were most attracted by the Santa Muerte's tolerance. Living on the edge of the law, they saw no reason to respect the religious authorities.

'When you go to church you get told off,' said López, the DVD salesman. 'But she does not discriminate. Here nobody cares who you are or what you do.'

"Anthropologists date the origins of the cult to the Spanish conquest that brought Christianity in contact with Aztec death worship"
O really?? How about "the Spanish conquest that brought the Aztec people into contact with Christian death worship?" They worship the image of a dead tortured guy on a cross, after all. I am sure that the people of Mexico are glad to hear that the Church learned from the Inquisition to be 'tolerant.' It tolerates the grinding poverty of non-white people the world over, after all, and looks to solve the problems of racism and injustice by 'preaching better.' At least la Santa Muerte does not discriminate. All are equal before her. It seems to me that these people from the slums of Mexico City have gotten to the very heart of the Christian teaching. As they should, having borne the brunt of it for all these centuries.

rootsie on 07.04.04 @ 02:01 PM CST [link]

Karzai Accepts Philadelphia Liberty Medal**

by Patrick Walters Guardian UK

PHILADELPHIA (AP) - Hamid Karzai, the U.S.-backed leader of Afghanistan who took over after the Taliban regime was ousted in 2001, accepted the Philadelphia Liberty Medal on Sunday at a ceremony at Independence Hall.

Karzai broke with the Taliban in 1995 and was appointed to lead his country after the U.S.-led invasion aimed at evicting the Taliban and tracking down Osama bin Laden.

``We have paid for it with our lives and we will defend it with our lives,'' Karzai said.

The medal's $100,000 prize will go to support Afghan orphans, he said.

The award, first presented in 1989, is given each July 4 by the nonprofit, nonpolitical Philadelphia Foundation to recognize leadership in the pursuit of freedom. The selection of Karzai was announced in May.

Philadelphia Mayor John F. Street, before presenting the medal, said the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks and other recent events have led Americans to understand the importance of promoting democracy worldwide.

``Your fight is our fight. Your people are our people. And your future is our future,'' Street told Karzai.full article

Here is the Nicaraguan Contras' successor to the title 'moral equivalent of the Founding Fathers'.Did he accept the medal on behalf of Unocal, the energy corporation he worked for before he became President and signed the pipeline deal with them? Well at least the prize money will go to orphans created by American aggression. He won the medal for "pursuing freedom," which is far more difficult than the pursuit of Osama bin Laden. Poor Afghanistan.
rootsie on 07.04.04 @ 01:41 PM CST [link]

ElBaradei Wants Israel to Discuss Scrapping Nukes

Reuters

VIENNA (Reuters) - The head of the U.N. nuclear watchdog, Mohamed ElBaradei, goes to Israel on Tuesday to try to persuade the Jewish state to open up its nuclear program, but officials said Israel was not ready to scrap its atomic arsenal.

Under its policy of ``strategic ambiguity,'' Israel neither admits nor denies having nuclear weapons. But it is assumed to have up to 200 warheads, based on estimates of the amount of plutonium Israeli reactors have produced.

While no breakthroughs are expected, one Western diplomat close to the IAEA said ElBaradei would meet senior Israeli officials, possibly including Prime Minister Ariel Sharon.

IAEA spokesman Mark Gwozdecky said it would be partly a ``routine visit,'' but added that ElBaradei intended ``to promote the concept of a nuclear weapons-free zone in the Middle East'' -- clearly the central point of his talks.

Israel welcomes the idea of a Middle East free of weapons of mass destruction but says disarmament has to come after peace has been achieved in the region, which has been plagued by violence and conflict for decades.

``We need ... to rid the Middle East of all weapons of mass destruction,'' ElBaradei said recently. ``Israel agrees with that, but they say it has to be after peace agreements. My proposal is maybe we need to start to have a parallel dialogue on security at the same time when we're working on the peace process.''

A diplomat close to the IAEA went even further: ``No Middle East peace process can work until we deal with the issue of weapons of mass destruction.''

Until recently, diplomats in Vienna said ElBaradei might try to persuade Israel to acknowledge it has nuclear weapons as a first step toward disarmament. But Israeli officials and diplomats in Vienna now say this will not happen.full article

How coy. 'Strategic ambiguity.' Well this has got to be the worst-kept secret in the world. Also notice that mild remark: "the region, which has been plagued by violence and conflict for decades.."as if some baffling impersonal force descended onto the Middle East and made it a violent place, or perhaps it is a flaw in the make-up of those Arabs...It will be a great day when a sentence like that ends: "...due to European imperialism." Oh well. I won't hold my breath.
rootsie on 07.04.04 @ 01:24 PM CST [link]
Saturday, July 3rd

Weary of Indigenous Resistances? Just Pretend They're Not There


by Toni Solo counterpunch.org
"Negotiating a free-trade agreement with the U.S. is not something one has a right to - it's a privilege."1

This quote from US Trade Representative Robert Zoellick came to mind when the BBC reported former head of Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq, US army General Karpinski on policy at the US concentration camp in Guantanamo. Karpinski quoted former Guantanamo commander Major General Miller saying , "At Guantanamo Bay we learned that the prisoners have to earn every single thing that they have." She went on, "He said they are like dogs and if you allow them to believe at any point that they are more than a dog then you've lost control of them."

Lessons from that kind of psychological and physical torture are very evident in US government efforts to force through coercive "free trade" deals on weaker trading partners in Latin America. Disorientating high-pressure timetables, meagre incentives and seriously damaging penalities underlie the superficial, businesslike bonhomie. Over these trade-in-your-sovereignty negotiations hangs constantly the perennial imperial Damocles' sword - "comply.... or else". In the background, national and international media sound the endless confidence-eroding drip, drip, "there's no alternative....what choice do you have?....no alternative.....".

The idea that the poor majority in Latin America are unaware of the crude aggression and blunt contempt for their needs and interests on the part of the United States or complacent at their own governments' canine roll-over responses is false. Resistance is widespread to US government attempts to extend and consolidate imperial control of Latin America's resources on behalf of giant multinational corporations. One would never know that from the corporate-owned mainstream media.full article
rootsie on 07.03.04 @ 07:38 PM CST [more..]

Iran Is in Strong Position to Steer Iraq's Political Future

by Edward Wong New York Times
BAGHDAD, Iraq, July 2 — With the chaos of the occupation and now the loosening of American control here, Iran has moved into its best position in decades to influence the political shape of Iraq, Western and Iraqi officials say.

Already, the Iranian government has quietly strengthened its presence in Iraq by providing financial backing to a range of popular Shiite Muslim groups and by flooding the country with intelligence agents, the officials say.full article

US General Says She Met Israeli Interrogator in Iraq
LONDON (Reuters) - The U.S. general who was in charge of Baghdad's notorious Abu Ghraib prison said on Saturday she had met an Israeli interrogator in Iraq, a claim Israel denied but which was likely to irritate many in the Arab world.

Brigadier-General Janis Karpinski, who was responsible for military police guarding all Iraqi jails at the time prisoners were abused by U.S. troops there, told the BBC she met the Israeli at a Baghdad interrogation center.

"He was clearly from the Middle East and he said: 'Well, I do some of the interrogation here and of course I speak Arabic, but I'm not an Arab. I'm from Israel'," she said.

"My initial reaction was to laugh because I thought maybe he was joking, and I realized he was serious," said Karpinski who has been suspended from her command for failings at Abu Ghraib but has not been charged with any wrongdoing.

A U.S. military spokesman in Washington said he had no information and Israel denied it.full article

no comment.
rootsie on 07.03.04 @ 07:06 PM CST [link]
Friday, July 2nd

 US Lawmakers Request UN Observers for November 2 Presidential Election

Published on Friday, July 2, 2004 by the Agence France Presse
commondreams.org
WASHINGTON - Several members of the House of Representatives have requested the United Nations to send observers to monitor the November 2 US presidential election to avoid a contentious vote like in 2000, when the outcome was decided by Florida.

Recalling the long, drawn out process in the southern state, nine lawmakers, including four blacks and one Hispanic, sent a letter Thursday to UN Secretary General Kofi Annan asking that the international body "ensure free and fair elections in America," according to a statement issued by Florida representative Eddie Bernice Johnson, who spearheaded the effort.

"As lawmakers, we must assure the people of America that our nation will not experience the nightmare of the 2000 presidential election," she said in the letter.

"This is the first step in making sure that history does not repeat itself," she added after requesting that the UN "deploy election observers across the United States" to monitor the November, 2004 election.

The lawmakers said in the letter that in a report released in June 2001, the US Commission on Civil Rights "found that the electoral process in Florida resulted in the denial of the right to vote for countless persons."

The bipartisan commission, they stressed, determined "that the 'disenfranchisement of Florida's voters fell most harshly on the shoulders of black voters' and in poor counties." Both groups vote predominantly Democratic in US elections.full article

There is certainly a news blackout of the activities of the Black Congressional Caucus. Malcolm X was murdered when he said called on the UN.
rootsie on 07.02.04 @ 09:26 PM CST [link]

Kerry takes a stronger pro-Israel line

Well, not only are positions like this, which are identical to Bush's, going to lose the Dems the election (which you would think they could have figured out by now), they reveal the complicity of the two parties where it counts. How can any self-respecting American progressive possibly support Kerry??

by Bryan Bender Boston Globe
WASHINGTON -- Senator John F. Kerry strikes a decidedly stronger pro-Israel position in a new policy paper than he did a few months ago, as he attempts to enlist the support of Jewish voters who have been gravitating to President Bush and away from their tradition of voting Democratic in presidential elections.

In the policy paper, which has not been released publicly, Kerry outlines clear, strongly worded positions on several issues important to the American Jewish community. He calls for more forceful action to prevent Iran from gaining nuclear weapons, fully backs Israel's construction of a 425-mile-long barrier between Israel and the Palestinian territories that the paper refers to as ''a security fence," and pledges to work to push for a new Palestinian political class to replace Yasser Arafat, who is called a ''failed leader."

Earlier in the campaign, Kerry got off to a shaky start with some Jewish groups. Last October he called the barrier -- composed mostly of electronic fencing with razor wire and a ditch along a tracking road, but with some stretches made of concrete -- a ''barrier to peace." The new paper says building it is ''a legitimate right of self-defense" and ''not a matter" to be taken up by the International Court of Justice, which has criticized the move.full article

Palestinians walled in, and walled out: Inter Press Service
"Something there is that does not love a wall,
That wants it down." Robert Frost

rootsie on 07.02.04 @ 08:46 PM CST [link]

Option Zero in Haiti

When you see media reports about the 'rift' between the United States and France, remember Haiti. France can be relied on to play its part in the imperial drama. Remember it was France that provided the pretext to the US cicumventing the UN to invade Iraq. She is a most accomplished actress.

by Peter Hallward new left review

As his advisors ponder the ever more troubling consequences of regime change in Iraq, Bush is entitled to take some comfort from the far more successful operation just completed in Haiti. [1] No brusque pre-emptive strikes, domestic carping or splintering coalitions have marred the scene; objections from caricom and the African Union have carried no threats of reprisal. In overthrowing the constitutionally elected government of Jean Bertrand Aristide, Washington could hardly have provided a more exemplary show of multilateral courtesy. Allies were consulted, the un Security Council’s blessing sought and immediately received. The signal sent to Chávez, Castro and other hemispheric opponents was unambiguous—yet it was not a bullying Uncle Sam but France that made the first call for international intervention in Haiti’s domestic affairs.
full article
rootsie on 07.02.04 @ 04:34 PM CST [link]

Buzz Words and Venezuela

by Saul Landau counterpunch.org

...For the white elite Chavez represents ugliness. The man with Indian and African features has committed the unpardonable sin: redistributing wealth. He increased the percentage of the budget that goes toward public health (8%) and education, although still not up to the level of developed countries. He also stopped subsidizing private schools where the wealthy send their kids.

Chavez received 59% of the vote in the 2000 presidential election by campaigning against the IMF model that has devastated the third world. He shares this anti neo-liberal view with President Nelson Kirchner of Argentina, Lula of Brazil and Bolivian peasant leader Evo Morales. Chavez stopped the privatization steamroller that would have delivered Venezuela's social security funds to private brokers and the state's universities to education entrepreneurs.

Instead of continuing the "reward the rich and punish the poor" system, Chavez extended credit to small rural and urban holders. Rather than perpetuating the thievery and privilege that prevailed in the state controlled oil sector, he fired the overpaid bureaucrats and converted the revenues for the poor.

Chavez, in his first four years (1998-2002), actually lowered the inflation rate from over a 53% average between 1989-1998 to less than 23%. Venezuela's oil industry, devastated by a two and a half month strike that began in 2002, has recuperated and has begun to pour profits into state coffers...
full article
rootsie on 07.02.04 @ 04:22 PM CST [link]

"What law formed this court?"


Transcript of Saddam's Arraignment
By CounterPunch Wire counterpunch.org

The following is an edited transcript of the translators' words as Saddam Hussein answered questions from judge Ra'id Juhi. Some parts of the conversation are missing, as the microphone failed to pick up everything the translators said

The Judge opened proceedings by asking Saddam for his name:

SADDAM: ...Hussein Majid, the president of the Republic of Iraq.

The judge then asks his date of birth

SADDAM: 1937.

JUDGE: Profession? Former president of the Republic of Iraq?

SADDAM: No, present. Current. It's the will of the people.

JUDGE: The head of the Baath Party that is dissolved, defunct. Former commander and chief of the army. Residence is Iraq. Your mother's name?

SADDAM: Sobha. You also have to introduce yourself to me

JUDGE: Mr Saddam, I am the investigative judge of the central court of Iraq.

SADDAM: So that I have to know, you are an investigative judge of the central court of Iraq? What resolution, what law formed this court?

Saddam Could Call CIA in His Defense: Inter Press Service

Evidence offered by a top CIA man could confirm the testimony given by Saddam Hussein at the opening of his trial in Baghdad Thursday that he knew of the Halabja massacre only from the newspapers.

Not that we'll ever hear from the man. But this brings up the interesting fact that, at the time, neither the US nor the UN made a PEEP about Halabja. Was it okay then?
rootsie on 07.02.04 @ 04:14 PM CST [more..]

Israel Will Ignore World Court Barrier Ruling

It is appropriate that Israel would call on the US to help them circumvent the World Court. They have after all shown their contempt for justice with this kangaroo court thing they've got going in Baghdad. How about giving Saddam access to his lawyers, for example? Again, and I keep asking, how does this folly play in the Arab world?

Reuters article

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Israel's foreign minister said on Friday his government would not accept a World Court ruling on the legality of its West Bank barrier and pressed for U.S. support to block any U.N. action against the Jewish state.

The International Court of Justice, also known as the World Court, will render its judgment in a public hearing on July 9, one of the most high-profile rulings in its 58-year history.

``We believe that Israel can deal with this issue by itself,'' Israeli Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom said at the White House after talks with U.S. national security adviser Condoleezza Rice. ``We can't accept any external involvement from the International Court of Justice.''

``We don't believe it's the place that this issue should be discussed. It should be discussed between the two parties -- the Israelis and the Palestinians -- with other members that are involved in the peace process,'' he told reporters.

The U.N.'s top court said it would hand down an ``advisory opinion.'' Such a ruling is non-binding, but Israel fears the General Assembly, where pro-Palestinian sentiment is strong, could use it to lobby for sanctions against the Jewish state.
rootsie on 07.02.04 @ 03:42 PM CST [link]

This is the "New LAPD"

L.A. Police Probe 2nd Case of Flashlight Beating
yahoo news:full article
LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - Los Angeles police said on Thursday they were investigating the second case in two weeks of officers seen on videotape beating a prone suspect with a metal flashlight.

Home video showing a black man being pinned to the floor and hit with a flashlight during an arrest at a private party on June 19 was aired on local television a week after a police officer was seen beating black car theft suspect Stanley Miller 11 times around the head after he had been wrestled to the ground.

City leaders have moved quickly to calm tension in a city still bruised by the infamous 1991 police beating of black motorist Rodney King that subsequently sparked the worst riots in modern U.S. history.
rootsie on 07.02.04 @ 08:39 AM CST [link]
Thursday, July 1st

Saddam's lawyers slam tribunal as 'illegal'


Imagine. A despotic vicious dictator is able to quite credibly claim the moral high ground over the US government. I am sure Saddam is looking like a big hero in much of the Arab world about now, refusing to accept the authority of an occupying power that flouts international law. If Bush and co. think that parading Saddam in front of the cameras is going to amount to a big political coup for them...well we know they're crazy anyway...

iol news article

Amman - Saddam Hussein's defence team, which has not yet been allowed to enter Iraq, on Thursday again slammed as "illegal" the Iraqi Special Tribunal trying the deposed dictator.

"This court is illegal since it was designated by an illegal authority, created by the occupation," one of the lawyers, Jordanian Ziad Khassawneh, told reporters as Saddam appeared before the Baghdad court to hear charges against him.

"This procedure contravenes international laws and Geneva Conventions which consider null any accord struck between an occupier and a provisional government, since it stems from a dictat," he said.
rootsie on 07.01.04 @ 10:20 PM CST [more..]

Self-Deluding Liberals


So in order to comprise an 'elite,' you have to come from money? You know, rather than excoriate the right-wing for its stupidity, it would nice to see liberals exhibit a teensy bit of self-reflection and get the fact that they ARE 'a member of the class that's doing the trodding.' If you say you care about the injustice of the world and are unwilling or unable to see that you are, in fact, A DIRECT BENEFICIARY of that injustice, you will, AS LIBERALS DO, settle for incomplete analysis and half-hearted half-measures which do not address the core issues of white supremacy and corporate global colonialism. For Lord's sake, of course Michael Moore is an elite! Tons of money, tons of access and influence. We can niggle on the definition of 'elite,' and pull out our 'I grew up in poverty' credentials, but what a stupid exercise that would be. Too busy attacking the supposed 'enemy,' with which they have uncomfortably much in common, to do any self-analysis.

It reminds me of how liberals are so quick to 'defend public education' against the conservatives that they are not willing to admit how broken public education is..


Dude, Where's That Elite?
By BARBARA EHRENREICH New York Times

You can call Michael Moore all kinds of things — loudmouthed, obnoxious and self-promoting, for example. The anorexic Ralph Nader, in what must be an all-time low for left-wing invective, has even called him fat. The one thing you cannot call him, though, is a member of the "liberal elite."

Sure, he's made a ton of money from his best sellers and award-winning documentaries. But no one can miss the fact that he's a genuine son of the U.S. working class — of a Flint autoworker, in fact — because it's built right into his "branding," along with flannel shirts and baseball caps.

My point is not to defend Moore, who — with a platoon of bodyguards and a legal team starring Mario Cuomo — hardly needs any muscle from me. I just think it's time to retire the "liberal elite" label, which, for the past 25 years, has been deployed to denounce anyone to the left of Colin Powell. Thus, last winter, the ultra-elite right-wing Club for Growth dismissed followers of Howard Dean as a "tax-hiking, government-expanding, latte-drinking, sushi-eating, Volvo-driving, New York Times-reading, body-piercing, Hollywood-loving, left-wing freak show." I've experienced it myself: speak up for the downtrodden, and someone is sure to accuse you of being a member of the class that's doing the trodding.
rootsie on 07.01.04 @ 12:32 PM CST [more..]

1 in 6 Iraq Veterans Is Found to Suffer Stress-Related Disorder

by Anahad O'Connor New York Times: Full Article

Almost 17 percent of those who fought in Iraq reported symptoms of major depression, severe anxiety or post-traumatic stress disorder...
rootsie on 07.01.04 @ 12:08 PM CST [link]

Poppies Flood Afghanistan; Opium Tide May Yet Turn

by David Rohde New York Times:full article

KABUL, Afghanistan, June 30 — So many farmers grew opium poppies in Afghanistan this spring that the opium market here is now flooded, causing prices for the illegal drug to drop by an average of 65 percent across the country, according to Afghan officials, Western diplomats and opium farmers.

...Experts say the high profit Afghan farmers make on opium is by far the largest incentive they have to grow the illegal crop. If prices tumble far enough and the government mounts a credible crackdown, farmers may decide that growing opium is no longer worth the risk, they say.

"There is a tremendous opportunity developing now," said a Western diplomat.

...Last year, an estimated 1.7 million Afghans, 7 percent of the country's population, grew opium in 28 of the country's 31 provinces. Opium generated an estimated $1 billion in 2003, roughly one-quarter of Afghanistan's gross domestic product. Limited efforts by the Afghan government, the United States and Britain to use eradication and alternative crops to slow opium production have failed.

...For decades, opium prices remained comparatively low in the country, at roughly $30 a kilogram (2.2 pounds), according to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. But after the Taliban enacted a brief ban on production in 2001, the prices soared to $750 a kilogram.

Eager to get in on this bonanza, farmers planted more and more opium in 2002 and 2003, according to the United Nations. Higher production brought prices down to roughly $350 a kilogram in 2002 and $283 in 2003.

This spring's oversupply has driven the price down to an average of roughly $100 a kilogram, according to Western diplomats. In the southern province of Helmand, long a center of opium cultivation, tomatoes are selling for more, according to farmers and shopkeepers.

Yes indeed now here is some exciting news. Afghanistan is growing SO MUCH opium that prices for heroin in Europe will fall through the floor, and the experts apparently believe that the way to control opium in Afghanistan is to price farmers out of the market so they grow something else. So, worldwide the thing to do obviously is to encourage farmers to grow as much coca and opium as possible-talk about putting a positive spin on the disaster which is Afghanistan.
rootsie on 07.01.04 @ 12:02 PM CST [link]

No Slowdown in Pakistan's Nuclear Program

Reuters article

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistan will not roll back its nuclear weapons program and plans to carry out another missile test within two months, President Pervez Musharraf said.

In remarks to domestic journalists late on Wednesday, Musharraf said there was no pressure on Pakistan from the United States to slow atomic arms development despite a damaging proliferation scandal involving one of its top nuclear scientists.

``It is a joke,'' Musharraf said, responding to a question about possible U.S. pressure.

``We are conducting a missile test every second day. I give you important news that within two months Pakistan will conduct a big missile test,'' he said in remarks quoted by the Urdu-language Jang newspaper.

China's Xinhua news agency quoted the president as saying Pakistan would conduct an important ``nuclear'' test, adding that he did not specify whether he meant a nuclear bomb or a missile.

But Information Minister Sheikh Rashid Ahmed, who was with Musharraf when he made the remarks, said he clearly mentioned a missile test.

``We are taking our nuclear program forward,'' Musharraf added. ``We will continue to manufacture nuclearmissiles and it will be a madman who accuses me of rolling back the nuclear missile program.''

Nice.
rootsie on 07.01.04 @ 11:46 AM CST [link]

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